Code Civ. Proc., § 1280 · Chapter 1. General Provisions
Code Civ. Proc., § 1280
Text — As published in the Legislative Counsel's database, tables dated October 18, 2026 (pubinfo_2025.zip)
As used in this title:
(a) “Agreement” includes, but is not limited to, agreements providing for valuations, appraisals, and similar proceedings and agreements between employers and employees or between their respective representatives.
(b) “Award” includes, but is not limited to, an award made pursuant to an agreement not in writing.
(c) “Consumer” means an individual who seeks, uses, or acquires, by purchase or lease, any goods or services for personal, family, or household purposes.
(d) “Controversy” means any question arising between parties to an agreement whether the question is one of law or of fact or both.
(e) “Drafting party” means the company or business that included a predispute arbitration provision in a contract with a consumer or employee. The term includes any third party relying upon, or otherwise subject to the arbitration provision, other than the employee or consumer.
(f) “Employee” means any current employee, former employee, or applicant for employment. The term includes any person who is, was, or who claims to have been misclassified as an independent contractor or otherwise improperly placed into a category other than employee or applicant for employment.
(g) “Neutral arbitrator” means an arbitrator who is (1) selected jointly by the parties or by the arbitrators selected by the parties, or (2) appointed by the court when the parties or the arbitrators selected by the parties fail to select an arbitrator who was to be selected jointly by the parties.
(h) “Party to the arbitration” means a party to the arbitration agreement, including any of the following:
(1) A party who seeks to arbitrate a controversy pursuant to the agreement.
(2) A party against whom such arbitration is sought pursuant to the agreement.
(3) A party who is made a party to the arbitration by order of the neutral arbitrator upon that party’s application, upon the application of any other party to the arbitration, or upon the neutral arbitrator’s own determination.
(i) “Written agreement” includes a written agreement that has been extended or renewed by an oral or implied agreement.
Notes and commentary — not statutory text
History
Amended by Stats. 2019, Ch. 870, Sec. 2. (SB 707) Effective January 1, 2020.
Source of truth
- Edition
- As published in the Legislative Counsel's database, tables dated October 18, 2026 (pubinfo_2025.zip)
- Official file
- https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=CCP§ionNum=1280.
- Text hash
- sha256 aa294c693833451cb129c8c88b7680c94514af7ba1833fd7a51047c6059e7a6a
- Composed by
- compose_ca.py 2026-10-22: the Legislative Counsel's CAML content files read by a tokenizer (caml_readers.reader_a); an independent xml.etree reading (caml_readers.reader_b) agrees on every section
Cited by 3 provisions
Provisions in this library whose text cites Code Civ. Proc., § 1280. Each shows the citation as that text prints it.
Code of Civil Procedure
Corporations Code
Ethics Standards for Neutral Arbitrators in Contractual Arbitration
Procedural information only. Not legal advice and not a substitute for the advice of an attorney. Confirm the current text with the official publisher before relying on it.