Code Civ. Proc., § 34 · . PRELIMINARY PROVISIONS
Code Civ. Proc., § 34
Verbatim from the official edition
Text — As published in the Legislative Counsel's database, tables dated October 18, 2026 (pubinfo_2025.zip)
An electronic signature, as defined in Section 17, by a court or judicial officer shall be as effective as an original signature.
Notes and commentary — not statutory text
History
Added by Stats. 2015, Ch. 32, Sec. 2. (AB 432) Effective January 1, 2016.
Source of truth
- Edition
- As published in the Legislative Counsel's database, tables dated October 18, 2026 (pubinfo_2025.zip)
- Official file
- https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=CCP§ionNum=34.
- Text hash
- sha256 00b5df2d309c1fa3121e1d382c857ddedf5b92532fbd10e01927eb53249e1057
- Composed by
- compose_ca.py 2026-10-22: the Legislative Counsel's CAML content files read by a tokenizer (caml_readers.reader_a); an independent xml.etree reading (caml_readers.reader_b) agrees on every section
This section cites
Provisions in this library that the text above cites, as it prints each citation. A range cited as “ss. 61.13-61.16” links its first and last provisions.
Code of Civil Procedure
Procedural information only. Not legal advice and not a substitute for the advice of an attorney. Confirm the current text with the official publisher before relying on it.