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Harb. & Nav. Code, § 422 · Article 2. Liability, Generally

Harb. & Nav. Code, § 422

Verbatim from the official edition

Text — As published in the Legislative Counsel's database, tables dated October 18, 2026 (pubinfo_2025.zip)

Perils of the sea are:

(a) Storms and waves.

(b) Rocks, shoals, and rapids.

(c) Other obstacles, though of human origin.

(d) Changes of climate.

(e) The confinement necessary at sea.

(f) Animals peculiar to the sea.

(g) All other dangers peculiar to the sea.

Notes and commentary — not statutory text

History

Enacted by Stats. 1937, Ch. 368.

Source of truth

Edition
As published in the Legislative Counsel's database, tables dated October 18, 2026 (pubinfo_2025.zip)
Official file
https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=HNC&sectionNum=422.
Text hash
sha256 e2e5e616e2a2428d3e8bc045d81bea58cc861349edfbd62c90db5f8c04cd64fd
Composed by
compose_ca.py 2026-10-22: the Legislative Counsel's CAML content files read by a tokenizer (caml_readers.reader_a); an independent xml.etree reading (caml_readers.reader_b) agrees on every section

Procedural information only. Not legal advice and not a substitute for the advice of an attorney. Confirm the current text with the official publisher before relying on it.