Pen. Code, § 1203.4 · Chapter 1. The Judgment
Pen. Code, § 1203.4
Text — As published in the Legislative Counsel's database, tables dated October 18, 2026 (pubinfo_2025.zip)
(a) (1) When a defendant has fulfilled the conditions of probation for the entire period of probation, or has been discharged prior to the termination of the period of probation, or in any other case in which a court, in its discretion and the interest of justice, determines that a defendant should be granted the relief available under this section, the defendant shall, at any time after the termination of the period of probation, if they are not then serving a sentence for an offense, on probation for an offense, or charged with the commission of an offense, be permitted by the court to withdraw their plea of guilty or plea of nolo contendere and enter a plea of not guilty; or, if they have been convicted after a plea of not guilty, the court shall set aside the verdict of guilty; and, in either case, the court shall thereupon dismiss the accusations or information against the defendant and except as noted below, the defendant shall thereafter be released from all penalties and disabilities resulting from the offense of which they have been convicted, except as provided in Section 13555 of the Vehicle Code. The probationer shall be informed, in their probation papers, of this right and privilege and the right, if any, to petition for a certificate of rehabilitation and pardon. The probationer may make the application and change of plea in person or by attorney, or by the probation officer authorized in writing. However, in any subsequent prosecution of the defendant for any other offense, the prior conviction may be pleaded and proved and shall have the same effect as if probation had not been granted or the accusation or information dismissed. The order shall state, and the probationer shall be informed, that the order does not relieve them of the obligation to disclose the conviction in response to any direct question contained in any questionnaire or application for public office, for licensure by any state or local agency, or for contracting with the California State Lottery Commission.
(2) Dismissal of an accusation or information pursuant to this section does not permit a person to own, possess, or have custody or control of a firearm or to prevent conviction under Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 29800) of Division 9 of Title 4 of Part 6.
(3) Dismissal of an accusation or information underlying a conviction pursuant to this section does not permit a person prohibited from holding public office as a result of that conviction to hold public office.
(4) Dismissal of an accusation or information pursuant to this section does not release the defendant from the terms and conditions of an unexpired criminal protective order that has been issued by the court pursuant to paragraph (1) of subdivision (i) of Section 136.2, subdivision (j) of Section 273.5, subdivision (l) of Section 368, or subdivision (k) of Section 646.9. These protective orders shall remain in full effect until expiration or until any further order by the court modifying or terminating the order, despite the dismissal of the underlying accusation or information.
(5) This subdivision shall apply to all applications for relief under this section which are filed on or after November 23, 1970.
(b) Subdivision (a) of this section does not apply to a misdemeanor that is within the provisions of Section 42002.1 of the Vehicle Code, to a violation of subdivision (c) of Section 286, Section 288, subdivision (c) of Section 287 or of former Section 288a, Section 288.5, subdivision (j) of Section 289, Section 311.1, 311.2, 311.3, or 311.11, or a felony conviction pursuant to subdivision (d) of Section 261.5, or to an infraction.
(c) (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), subdivision (a) does not apply to a person who receives a notice to appear or is otherwise charged with a violation of an offense described in subdivisions (a) to (e), inclusive, of Section 12810 of the Vehicle Code.
(2) If a defendant who was convicted of a violation listed in paragraph (1) petitions the court, the court in its discretion and in the interest of justice, may order the relief provided pursuant to subdivision (a) to that defendant.
(3) (A) A petition for relief under this section shall not be denied due to an unfulfilled order of restitution or restitution fine.
(B) An unfulfilled order of restitution or a restitution fine shall not be grounds for finding that a defendant did not fulfil the condition of probation for the entire period of probation.
(C) When the court considers a petition for relief under this section, in its discretion and in the interest of justice, an unpaid order of restitution or restitution fine shall not be grounds for denial of the petition for relief.
(d) (1) Relief shall not be granted under this section unless the prosecuting attorney has been given 15 days’ notice of the petition for relief. The probation officer shall notify the prosecuting attorney when a petition is filed, pursuant to this section.
(2) It shall be presumed that the prosecuting attorney has received notice if proof of service is filed with the court.
(e) If, after receiving notice pursuant to subdivision (d), the prosecuting attorney fails to appear and object to a petition for dismissal, the prosecuting attorney may not move to set aside or otherwise appeal the grant of that petition.
(f) Notwithstanding the above provisions or any other law, the Governor shall have the right to pardon a person convicted of a violation of subdivision (c) of Section 286, Section 288, subdivision (c) of Section 287 or of former Section 288a, Section 288.5, or subdivision (j) of Section 289, if there are extraordinary circumstances.
Notes and commentary — not statutory text
History
Amended by Stats. 2023, Ch. 47, Sec. 6. (AB 134) Effective July 10, 2023.
Source of truth
- Edition
- As published in the Legislative Counsel's database, tables dated October 18, 2026 (pubinfo_2025.zip)
- Official file
- https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=PEN§ionNum=1203.4.
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This section cites
Provisions in this library that the text above cites, as it prints each citation. A range cited as “ss. 61.13-61.16” links its first and last provisions.
Penal Code
- Pen. Code, § 136.2Printed as Section 136.2
- Pen. Code, § 261.5Printed as Section 261.5
- Pen. Code, § 273.5Printed as Section 273.5
- Pen. Code, § 286Printed as Section 286
- Pen. Code, § 287Printed as Section 287
- Pen. Code, § 288Printed as Section 288
- Pen. Code, § 288.5Printed as Section 288.5
- Pen. Code, § 289Printed as Section 289
- Pen. Code, § 311.1Printed as Section 311.1, 311.2, 311.3, or 311.11
- Pen. Code, § 311.2Printed as Section 311.1, 311.2, 311.3, or 311.11
- Pen. Code, § 311.3Printed as Section 311.1, 311.2, 311.3, or 311.11
- Pen. Code, § 311.11Printed as Section 311.1, 311.2, 311.3, or 311.11
- Pen. Code, § 368Printed as Section 368
- Pen. Code, § 646.9Printed as Section 646.9
- Pen. Code, pt. 6, tit. 4, div. 9, ch. 2Person Convicted of Specified Offense, Addicted to Narcotic, or Subject to Court OrderPrinted as Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 29800) of Division 9 of Title 4 of Part 6
Cited by 151 provisions
Provisions in this library whose text cites Pen. Code, § 1203.4; the first 50 in book order. Each shows the citation as that text prints it.
Business and Professions Code
- Bus. & Prof. Code, § 480Printed as Section 1203.4, 1203.4a, 1203.41, 1203.42, or 1203.425 of the Penal Code | Section 1203.4, 1203.4a, 1203.41, or 1203.42 of the Penal Code
- Bus. & Prof. Code, § 480.2Printed as Section 1203.4, 1203.4a, 1203.41, or 1203.425 of the Penal Code | Section 1203.4, 1203.4a, or 1203.41 of the Penal Code
- Bus. & Prof. Code, § 490Printed as Section 1203.4 of the Penal Code
- Bus. & Prof. Code, § 1321Printed as Section 1203.4 of the Penal Code
- Bus. & Prof. Code, § 1670.1Printed as Section 1203.4 of the Penal Code
- Bus. & Prof. Code, § 1681Printed as Section 1203.4 of the Penal Code
- Bus. & Prof. Code, § 1950Printed as Section 1203.4 of the Penal Code
- Bus. & Prof. Code, § 1952Printed as Section 1203.4 of the Penal Code
- Bus. & Prof. Code, § 2027Printed as Section 1203.4 of the Penal Code
- Bus. & Prof. Code, § 2236.1Printed as Section 1203.4 of the Penal Code
- Bus. & Prof. Code, § 2237Printed as Section 1203.4 of the Penal Code
- Bus. & Prof. Code, § 2239Printed as Section 1203.4 of the Penal Code
- Bus. & Prof. Code, § 2533.1Printed as Section 1203.4, 1203.4a, or 1203.41 of the Penal Code
- Bus. & Prof. Code, § 2555.1Printed as Section 1203.4 of the Penal Code
- Bus. & Prof. Code, § 2661Printed as Section 1203.4 of the Penal Code
- Bus. & Prof. Code, § 2765Printed as Section 1203.4 of the Penal Code
- Bus. & Prof. Code, § 2878.6Printed as Section 1203.4 of the Penal Code
- Bus. & Prof. Code, § 2878.9Printed as Section 1203.4 or 1203.4a of the Penal Code
- Bus. & Prof. Code, § 2951Printed as Section 1203.4 of the Penal Code
- Bus. & Prof. Code, § 2963Printed as Section 1203.4 of the Penal Code
- Bus. & Prof. Code, § 2966Printed as Section 1203.4 of the Penal Code
Financial Code
Health and Safety Code
- Health & Saf. Code, § 1265.2Printed as Section 1203.4 of the Penal Code
- Health & Saf. Code, § 1265.5Printed as Section 1203.4 of the Penal Code | Section 1203.4 or 1203.4a of the Penal Code
- Health & Saf. Code, § 1337.9Printed as Section 1203.4, 1203.4a, or 1203.41 of the Penal Code
- Health & Saf. Code, § 1385.0018Printed as Section 1203.4 of the Penal Code
- Health & Saf. Code, § 1386Printed as Section 1203.4 of the Penal Code
- Health & Saf. Code, § 1388Printed as Section 1203.4 of the Penal Code
- Health & Saf. Code, § 1416.76Printed as Section 1203.4 of the Penal Code
- Health & Saf. Code, § 1522Printed as Sections 1203.4 and 1203.4a of the Penal Code
- Health & Saf. Code, § 1568.09Printed as Sections 1203.4 and 1203.4a of the Penal Code
- Health & Saf. Code, § 1569.17Printed as Sections 1203.4 and 1203.4a of the Penal Code
Labor Code
Penal Code
Public Resources Code
Unemployment Insurance Code
Vehicle Code
- Veh. Code, § 2541Printed as Section 1203.4 of the Penal Code
- Veh. Code, § 2543Printed as Section 1203.4 of the Penal Code
- Veh. Code, § 13370Printed as Section 1203.4 of the Penal Code
- Veh. Code, § 13372Printed as Section 1203.4 of the Penal Code
- Veh. Code, § 13375Printed as Section 1203.4 or 1203.4a of the Penal Code
- Veh. Code, § 13376Printed as Section 1203.4 of the Penal Code
- Veh. Code, § 13377Printed as Section 1203.4 of the Penal Code
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