Pen. Code, § 18005 · Division 3. SURRENDER, DISPOSAL, AND ENJOINING OF WEAPONS CONSTITUTING A NUISANCE
Pen. Code, § 18005
Text — As published in the Legislative Counsel's database, tables dated October 18, 2026 (pubinfo_2025.zip)
(a) An officer to whom a weapon is surrendered under Section 18000, except upon the certificate of a judge of a court of record, or of the district attorney of the county, that the retention thereof is necessary or proper to the ends of justice, shall destroy that weapon and, if applicable, submit proof of its destruction to the court.
(b) If any weapon has been stolen and is thereafter recovered from the thief or the thief’s transferee, or is used in a manner as to constitute a nuisance under Section 19190, 21390, 21590, 25700, 26110, 26395, or 29300, without the prior knowledge of its lawful owner that it would be so used, it shall not be destroyed pursuant to subdivision (a) but shall be restored to the lawful owner, as soon as its use as evidence has been served, upon the lawful owner’s identification of the weapon and proof of ownership, and after the law enforcement agency has complied with Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 33850) of Division 11 of Title 4.
(c) No stolen weapon shall be destroyed pursuant to subdivision (a) unless reasonable notice is given to its lawful owner, if the lawful owner’s identity and address can be reasonably ascertained.
(d) If the weapon was evidence in a criminal case, the weapon shall be retained as required by Chapter 13 (commencing with Section 1417) of Title 10 of Part 2.
(e) (1) Every law enforcement agency shall develop and maintain a written policy on the destruction of firearms and other weapons including, without limitation, policies for identifying firearms and other weapons that are required to be destroyed, keeping records of those firearms and other weapons, including entry into the Automated Firearms System, as applicable, and the destruction and disposal of those firearms and other weapons. A law enforcement agency that either contracts with, or operates under, a memorandum of understanding (MOU) with another agency for the storage or destruction of weapons or other firearms shall have a policy identifying the other agency and outlining the responsibilities of both agencies under the contract or MOU.
(2) Every law enforcement agency shall post the policy required by this subdivision on its internet website.
(f) As used in this section, the following terms are defined as follows:
(1) “Destroy” means to destroy a firearm or other weapon in its entirety by smelting, shredding, crushing, or cutting and shall include all parts including, without limitation, the frame or receiver, barrel, bolt, and grip of a firearm, as applicable, and any attachments including, but not limited to, a sight, scope, silencer, or suppressor, as applicable.
(2) “Law enforcement agency” means any police department, sheriffs’ department, or other department or agency of the state, or any political subdivision thereof, that employs any peace officer as described in Section 830.
(g) (1) If a law enforcement agency contracts with a third party for the destruction of firearms or other weapons pursuant to this section or any other related law, the agency shall ensure that any such contract explicitly prohibits the sale of any firearm or weapon, or any part or attachment thereof.
(2) This subdivision is not intended to prohibit the recycling, or sale for the purpose of recycling, of any scrap metal or other material resulting from the destruction of a firearm or other weapon.
(h) A law enforcement agency that had an existing contract with another person or entity for the destruction of firearms or other weapons prior to November 1, 2024, is not required to destroy a weapon pursuant to the requirements of subdivision (e) or (f) if any of those requirements would require the law enforcement agency to breach its contract with the other person or entity.
Notes and commentary — not statutory text
History
Amended by Stats. 2024, Ch. 547, Sec. 1.5. (SB 1019) Effective January 1, 2025.
Source of truth
- Edition
- As published in the Legislative Counsel's database, tables dated October 18, 2026 (pubinfo_2025.zip)
- Official file
- https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/codes_displaySection.xhtml?lawCode=PEN§ionNum=18005.
- Text hash
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- Composed by
- compose_ca.py 2026-10-22: the Legislative Counsel's CAML content files read by a tokenizer (caml_readers.reader_a); an independent xml.etree reading (caml_readers.reader_b) agrees on every section
This section cites
Provisions in this library that the text above cites, as it prints each citation. A range cited as “ss. 61.13-61.16” links its first and last provisions.
Penal Code
- Pen. Code, § 830Printed as Section 830
- Pen. Code, pt. 2, tit. 10, ch. 13Disposition of Evidence in Criminal CasesPrinted as Chapter 13 (commencing with Section 1417) of Title 10 of Part 2
- Pen. Code, § 18000Printed as Section 18000
- Pen. Code, § 19190Printed as Section 19190, 21390, 21590, 25700, 26110, 26395, or 29300
- Pen. Code, § 21390Printed as Section 19190, 21390, 21590, 25700, 26110, 26395, or 29300
- Pen. Code, § 21590Printed as Section 19190, 21390, 21590, 25700, 26110, 26395, or 29300
- Pen. Code, § 25700Printed as Section 19190, 21390, 21590, 25700, 26110, 26395, or 29300
- Pen. Code, § 26110Printed as Section 19190, 21390, 21590, 25700, 26110, 26395, or 29300
- Pen. Code, § 26395Printed as Section 19190, 21390, 21590, 25700, 26110, 26395, or 29300
- Pen. Code, § 29300Printed as Section 19190, 21390, 21590, 25700, 26110, 26395, or 29300
- Pen. Code, pt. 6, tit. 4, div. 11, ch. 2Return or Transfer of Firearm in Custody or Control of Court or Law Enforcement AgencyPrinted as Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 33850) of Division 11 of Title 4
Cited by 42 provisions
Provisions in this library whose text cites Pen. Code, § 18005. Each shows the citation as that text prints it.
Penal Code
- Pen. Code, § 186.22aPrinted as Sections 18000 and 18005
- Pen. Code, § 245Printed as Sections 18000 and 18005
- Pen. Code, § 245.3Printed as Sections 18000 and 18005
- Pen. Code, § 417.6Printed as Sections 18000 and 18005
- Pen. Code, § 833.5Printed as Sections 18000 and 18005
- Pen. Code, § 12022Printed as Sections 18000 and 18005
- Pen. Code, § 12022.5Printed as Sections 18000 and 18005
- Pen. Code, § 12022.53Printed as Sections 18000 and 18005
- Pen. Code, § 18010Printed as Section 18005
- Pen. Code, § 18275Printed as Section 18005
- Pen. Code, § 18415Printed as Sections 18000 and 18005
- Pen. Code, § 18420Printed as Sections 18000 and 18005
- Pen. Code, § 19190Printed as Sections 18000 and 18005
- Pen. Code, § 21390Printed as Sections 18000 and 18005
- Pen. Code, § 21590Printed as Sections 18000 and 18005
- Pen. Code, § 25700Printed as Sections 18000 and 18005
- Pen. Code, § 26110Printed as Sections 18000 and 18005
- Pen. Code, § 26395Printed as Sections 18000 and 18005
- Pen. Code, § 26510Printed as Section 18000 or 18005
- Pen. Code, § 26540Printed as Sections 18000 and 18005
- Pen. Code, § 26576Printed as Sections 18000 and 18005
- Pen. Code, § 26620Printed as Section 18000, 18005, 34000, or 34005
- Pen. Code, § 26892Printed as Sections 18000, 18005, and 34000
- Pen. Code, § 27620Printed as Section 18000, 18005, 34000, or 34005
- Pen. Code, § 27850Printed as Sections 18000 and 18005
- Pen. Code, § 27855Printed as Sections 18000 and 18005
- Pen. Code, § 27922Printed as Sections 18000, 18005, or 34000
- Pen. Code, § 27930Printed as Sections 18000 and 18005
- Pen. Code, § 28050Printed as Sections 18000, 18005, and 34000 | Sections 18005 and 34000
- Pen. Code, § 29180Printed as Section 18005
- Pen. Code, § 29300Printed as Sections 18000 and 18005
- Pen. Code, § 29830Printed as Sections 18000, 18005, and 34000
- Pen. Code, § 30605Printed as Sections 18000 and 18005
- Pen. Code, § 30610Printed as Sections 18000 and 18005
- Pen. Code, § 30800Printed as Section 18005
- Pen. Code, § 31725Printed as Sections 18000 and 18005
- Pen. Code, § 31730Printed as Sections 18000 and 18005
- Pen. Code, § 31770Printed as Sections 18000 and 18005
- Pen. Code, § 31835Printed as Section 18000, 18005, 34000, or 34005
- Pen. Code, § 33700Printed as Sections 18000 and 18005
- Pen. Code, § 34000Printed as Section 18005 | Sections 18000 and 18005
- Pen. Code, § 34010Printed as Sections 18000 and 18005
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