Cal. Rules of Court, rule 10.481 · Chapter 7. Minimum Education Requirements, Expectations, and Recommendations
Approved providers; approved course criteria
Text — As posted by the Judicial Council of California (read October 22, 2026)
(a) Approved providers
The Judicial Council's Center for Judicial Education and Resources (CJER) is responsible for maintaining a current list of approved providers. The list of approved providers must include the Judicial Council, the California Judges Association, and all California state courts. The list and should also include other reputable national and state organizations that regularly offer education directed to justices, judges, and court personnel. The director of CJER may add or remove organizations from the list of approved providers as appropriate according to the criteria contained in (b). Any education program offered by any of the approved providers that is relevant to the work of the courts or enhances the participants' ability to perform their jobs may be applied toward the education requirements and expectations stated in rules 10.461-10.479, except for the requirements stated in the rules that require a specific provider or providers.
(b) Approved education criteria
Education is not limited to the approved providers referred to in (a). Any education from another provider that is approved by the Chief Justice, the administrative presiding justice, or the presiding judge as meeting the criteria listed below may be applied toward the continuing education expectations and requirements for justices, judges, subordinate judicial officers, clerk/executive officers, or court executive officers. Similarly, any education from another provider that is approved by the clerk/executive officer, the court executive officer, or the employee's supervisor as meeting the criteria listed below may be applied toward the orientation or continuing education requirements for managers, supervisors, and other employees or the content-based or hours-based continuing education requirements for probate court investigators, probate attorneys, and probate examiners in rule 10.478.
(1) The education must meet the following two criteria:
(A) The subject matter is relevant to the work of the courts or the judicial branch; and
(B) Anticipated learning outcomes (how new knowledge, skills, or abilities will be applied, demonstrated, or used) are identified prior to the education work.
(2) The education must also meet at least two of the following five criteria:
(A) The learning environment is educationally sound (e.g., distractions are limited and the physical location is conducive to learning the subject matter);
(B) The participant receives or has access to all the reference tools and other materials and resources (such as handouts) that are required for learning and applying the content (such as job aids or scripts);
(C) The participant has an opportunity to practice using or applying the new information or skill (through direct experience, role-play, or case studies/hypothetical situations) as part of the learning experience;
(D) The participant has the opportunity to interact with knowledgeable faculty or other experts in the topical area to pose questions or clarify understanding;
(E) An assessment tool or activity (such as the development of an action plan to apply the newly gained knowledge or skill) enables the participants to determine whether the skills, abilities, or knowledge gained through the education can be used in the future in their work.
Notes and commentary — not rule text
History
(Subd (a) amended effective July 1, 2025; previously amended effective January 1, 2008, and January 1, 2012, January 1, 2016, and January 1, 2023.)
(Subd (b) amended effective January 1, 2023; previously amended effective January 1, 2008; January 1, 2012, and January 1, 2018.)
Rule 10.481 amended effective July 1, 2025; adopted as rule 10.471 effective January 1, 2007; previously amended and renumbered as rule 10.481 effective January 1, 2008; previously amended effective January 1, 2012, January 1, 2016, January 1, 2018, and January 1, 2023.
Advisory Committee Comment
Subdivision (b). The director of CJER or their designee is available to assist those authorized to approve a request to apply education offered by a non-approved provider in determining whether the education meets the listed criteria.
Source of truth
- Edition
- As posted by the Judicial Council of California (read October 22, 2026)
- Official file
- https://courts.ca.gov/cms/rules/index/ten/rule10_481
- Text hash
- sha256 20859a342c355b4e21b4f6218fdb626570fbf08cd5f9a6ebe618a43b33d01861
- Composed by
- compose_crc.py 2026-10-22: the Judicial Council's rule pages read paragraph by paragraph; verify_crc.py's second reading of the Council's per-title PDFs finds every paragraph
- The Judicial Council's PDF of Title 10 (last modified June 1, 2026) prints this rule differently: this page prints “and”, which the PDF does not. The rule page's text is shown.
This rule cites
Provisions in this library that the text above cites, as it prints each citation. A range cited as “ss. 61.13-61.16” links its first and last provisions.
California Rules of Court
- Cal. Rules of Court, rule 10.461Minimum education requirements for Supreme Court and Court of Appeal justicesPrinted as rules 10.461-10.479
- Cal. Rules of Court, rule 10.478Content-based and hours-based education for court investigators, probate attorneys, and probate examinersPrinted as rule 10.478
- Cal. Rules of Court, rule 10.479Education recommendations for appellate and trial court personnelPrinted as rules 10.461-10.479
Cited by 9 provisions
Provisions in this library whose text cites Cal. Rules of Court, rule 10.481. Each shows the citation as that text prints it.
California Rules of Court
- Cal. Rules of Court, rule 10.461Minimum education requirements for Supreme Court and Court of Appeal justicesPrinted as rule 10.481 | rule 10.481(a) | rule 10.481(b)
- Cal. Rules of Court, rule 10.462Minimum education requirements and expectations for trial court judges and subordinate judicial officersPrinted as rule 10.481 | rule 10.481(a) | rule 10.481(b)
- Cal. Rules of Court, rule 10.468Content-based and hours-based education for superior court judges and subordinate judicial officers regularly assigned to hear probate proceedingsPrinted as rule 10.481(a) | rule 10.481(b)
- Cal. Rules of Court, rule 10.471Minimum education requirements for Supreme Court and Court of Appeal clerks/executive officersPrinted as rule 10.481 | rule 10.481(a) | rule 10.481(b)
- Cal. Rules of Court, rule 10.472Minimum education requirements for Supreme Court and Court of Appeal managing attorneys, supervisors, and other personnelPrinted as rule 10.481 | rule 10.481(a) | rule 10.481(b)
- Cal. Rules of Court, rule 10.473Minimum education requirements for trial court executive officersPrinted as rule 10.481 | rule 10.481(a) | rule 10.481(b)
- Cal. Rules of Court, rule 10.474Trial court managers, supervisors, and other personnelPrinted as rule 10.481 | rule 10.481(a) | rule 10.481(b)
- Cal. Rules of Court, rule 10.478Content-based and hours-based education for court investigators, probate attorneys, and probate examinersPrinted as rule 10.481 | rule 10.481(a) | rule 10.481(b)
- Cal. Rules of Court, rule 10.491Minimum education requirements for Judicial Council employeesPrinted as rule 10.481 | rule 10.481(a) | rule 10.481(b)
Procedural information only. Not legal advice and not a substitute for the advice of an attorney. Confirm the current text with the official publisher before relying on it.