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Cal. Rules of Court, rule 4.200 · Division 3. Trials

Pre-voir dire conference in criminal cases

Verbatim from the official edition

Text — As posted by the Judicial Council of California (read October 22, 2026)

(a) The conference

Before jury selection begins in criminal cases, the court must conduct a conference with counsel to determine:

(1) A brief outline of the nature of the case, including a summary of the criminal charges;

(2) The names of persons counsel intend to call as witnesses at trial;

(3) The People's theory of culpability and the defendant's theories;

(4) The procedures for deciding requests for excuse for hardship and challenges for cause;

(5) The areas of inquiry and specific questions to be asked by the court and by counsel and any time limits on counsel's examination;

(6) The schedule for the trial and the predicted length of the trial;

(7) The number of alternate jurors to be selected and the procedure for selecting them; and

(8) The procedure for making objections pursuant to Code of Civil Procedure 231.7(b).

The judge must, if requested, excuse the defendant from then disclosing any defense theory.

(b) Written questions

The court may require counsel to submit in writing, and before the conference, all questions that counsel requests the court to ask of prospective jurors. This rule applies to questions to be asked either orally or by written questionnaire. The Juror Questionnaire for Criminal Cases (form JURY-002) may be used.

Notes and commentary — not rule text

History

(Subd (a) amended effective March 14, 2022; previously amended effective January 1, 2006, and January 1, 2007.)

(Subd (b) amended effective, January 1, 2026; previously amended effective January 1, 2006.)

Rule 4.200 amended effective January 1, 2026; adopted as rule 228.1 effective June 6, 1990; previously amended and renumbered effective January 1, 2001; previously amended effective January 1, 2006, January 1, 2007, and March 14, 2022.

Source of truth

Edition
As posted by the Judicial Council of California (read October 22, 2026)
Official file
https://courts.ca.gov/cms/rules/index/four/rule4_200
Text hash
sha256 2a49ae89a584c7a77ced6519fb62f0bc0fe4746dcc85bdd220c61ad104b77d93
Composed by
compose_crc.py 2026-10-22: the Judicial Council's rule pages read paragraph by paragraph; verify_crc.py's second reading of the Council's per-title PDFs finds every paragraph

Cited by 1 provision

Provisions in this library whose text cites Cal. Rules of Court, rule 4.200. Each shows the citation as that text prints it.

Procedural information only. Not legal advice and not a substitute for the advice of an attorney. Confirm the current text with the official publisher before relying on it.