Cal. Rules of Court, rule 8.140 · Article 2. Record on Appeal
Failure to procure the record
Text — As posted by the Judicial Council of California (read October 22, 2026)
(a) Notice of default
Except as otherwise provided by these rules, if a party fails to timely do an act required to procure the record, the superior court clerk must promptly notify the party in writing that it must do the act specified in the notice within 15 days after the notice is sent, and that if it fails to comply, the reviewing court may impose one of the following sanctions:
(1) If the defaulting party is the appellant, the court may dismiss the appeal; or
(2) If the defaulting party is the respondent, the court may proceed with the appeal on the record designated by the appellant.
(b) Sanctions
If a party fails to take the action specified in a notice given under (a), the superior court clerk must promptly notify the reviewing court of the default, and the reviewing court may impose one of the following sanctions:
(1) If the defaulting party is the appellant, the reviewing court may dismiss the appeal. If the appeal is dismissed, the reviewing court must promptly notify the superior court. The reviewing court may vacate the dismissal for good cause.
(2) If the defaulting party is the respondent, the reviewing court may order the appeal to proceed on the record designated by the appellant, but the respondent may obtain relief from default under rule 8.60(d).
(c) Motion for sanctions
If the superior court clerk fails to give a notice required by (a), a party may serve and file a motion for sanctions under (b) in the reviewing court, but the motion must be denied if the defaulting party cures the default within 15 days after the motion is served.
Notes and commentary — not rule text
History
(Subd (a) amended effective January 1, 2016; previously amended effective January 1, 2007, January 1, 2008, and January 1, 2014.)
(Subd (b) amended effective January 1, 2014; previously amended effective January 1, 2007, and January 1, 2008.)
Rule 8.140 amended effective January 1, 2016; adopted as rule 8 effective January 1, 2002; previously amended and renumbered as rule 8.140 effective January 1, 2007; previously amended effective January 1, 2008, and January 1, 2014.
Advisory Committee Comment
Subdivision (a). In subdivision (a), the reference to a failure to "timely" do a required act is intended to include any valid extension of that time.
Source of truth
- Edition
- As posted by the Judicial Council of California (read October 22, 2026)
- Official file
- https://courts.ca.gov/cms/rules/index/eight/rule8_140
- Text hash
- sha256 385e08f8af7f7f4f60a1d00531a9257c2f0099ef43e844f50cd268a0b2f14127
- Composed by
- compose_crc.py 2026-10-22: the Judicial Council's rule pages read paragraph by paragraph; verify_crc.py's second reading of the Council's per-title PDFs finds every paragraph
This rule cites
Provisions in this library that the text above cites, as it prints each citation. A range cited as “ss. 61.13-61.16” links its first and last provisions.
California Rules of Court
Cited by 4 provisions
Provisions in this library whose text cites Cal. Rules of Court, rule 8.140. Each shows the citation as that text prints it.
California Rules of Court
- Cal. Rules of Court, rule 8.121Notice designating the record on appealPrinted as rule 8.140(a)
- Cal. Rules of Court, rule 8.122Clerk's transcriptPrinted as rule 8.140
- Cal. Rules of Court, rule 8.130Reporter's transcriptPrinted as rule 8.140 | rule 8.140(b)
- Cal. Rules of Court, rule 8.137Settled statementPrinted as rule 8.140
Procedural information only. Not legal advice and not a substitute for the advice of an attorney. Confirm the current text with the official publisher before relying on it.