§ 194.171, Fla. Stat. · Part II. JUDICIAL REVIEW
Circuit court to have original jurisdiction in tax cases.
Text — 2026 Florida Statutes
(1) The circuit courts have original jurisdiction at law of all matters relating to property taxation. Venue is in the county where the property is located, except that venue shall be in Leon County when the property is assessed pursuant to s. 193.085(4).
(2)(a) No action shall be brought to contest a tax assessment after 60 days from the date the assessment being contested is certified for collection under s. 193.122(2), or after 60 days from the date a decision is rendered concerning such assessment by the value adjustment board if a petition contesting the assessment had not received final action by the value adjustment board prior to extension of the roll under s. 197.323.
(b) Notwithstanding paragraph (a), the taxpayer that received a final action by the value adjustment board may bring an action within 30 days after recertification by the property appraiser under s. 193.122(3) if the roll was extended pursuant to s. 197.323.
(3) Before an action to contest a tax assessment may be brought, the taxpayer shall pay to the collector not less than the amount of the tax which the taxpayer admits in good faith to be owing. The collector shall issue a receipt for the payment, and the receipt shall be filed with the complaint. Notwithstanding the provisions of chapter 197, payment of the taxes the taxpayer admits to be due and owing and the timely filing of an action pursuant to this section shall suspend all procedures for the collection of taxes prior to final disposition of the action.
(4) Payment of a tax shall not be deemed an admission that the tax was due and shall not prejudice the right to bring a timely action as provided in subsection (2) to challenge such tax and seek a refund.
(5) No action to contest a tax assessment may be maintained, and any such action shall be dismissed, unless all taxes on the property assessed in years after the action is brought, which the taxpayer in good faith admits to be owing, are paid before they become delinquent.
(6) The requirements of subsections (2), (3), and (5) are jurisdictional. No court shall have jurisdiction in such cases until after the requirements of both subsections (2) and (3) have been met. A court shall lose jurisdiction of a case when the taxpayer has failed to comply with the requirements of subsection (5).
Notes and commentary — not statutory text
History
s. 1, ch. 8586, 1921; CGL 1038; s. 2, ch. 29737, 1955; s. 1, ch. 67-538; ss. 1, 2, ch. 69-55; s. 8, ch. 69-102; s. 6, ch. 69-140; ss. 30, 31, ch. 70-243; s. 1, ch. 72-239; s. 6, ch. 74-234; s. 17, ch. 82-226; s. 7, ch. 83-204; s. 56, ch. 83-217; s. 211, ch. 85-342; s. 3, ch. 88-146; s. 151, ch. 91-112; s. 32, ch. 94-353; s. 1470, ch. 95-147; s. 11, ch. 2025-208.
Note
Note.—Former ss. 192.21, 194.151, 196.01.
Source of truth
- Edition
- 2026 Florida Statutes
- Official file
- https://www.leg.state.fl.us/Statutes/index.cfm?App_mode=Display_Statute&URL=0100-0199/0194/0194.html
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This section cites
Provisions in this library that the text above cites, as it prints each citation. A range cited as “ss. 61.13-61.16” links its first and last provisions.
The Florida Statutes
- § 193.085, Fla. Stat.Listing all property.Printed as s. 193.085(4)
- § 193.122, Fla. Stat.Certificates of value adjustment board and property appraiser; extensions on the assessment rolls.Printed as s. 193.122(2); s. 193.122(3)
- Fla. Stat. ch. 197TAX COLLECTIONS, SALES, AND LIENSPrinted as chapter 197
- § 197.323, Fla. Stat.Extension of roll during adjustment board hearings.Printed as s. 197.323
Cited by 9 provisions
Provisions in this library whose text cites § 194.171, Fla. Stat.. Each shows the citation as that text prints it.
The Florida Statutes
- § 177.101, Fla. Stat.Vacation and annulment of plats subdividing land.Printed as s. 194.171
- § 190.024, Fla. Stat.Tax liens.Printed as ss. 194.171, 197.122, 197.333, and 197.432
- § 192.0105, Fla. Stat.Taxpayer rights.Printed as s. 194.171(3)
- § 194.034, Fla. Stat.Hearing procedures; rules.Printed as s. 194.171
Procedural information only. Not legal advice and not a substitute for the advice of an attorney. Confirm the current text with the official publisher before relying on it.