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CPLR 1411 · Article 14-A. Damage Actions: Effect of Contributory Negligence and Assumption of Risk

Damages recoverable when contributory negligence or assumption of risk is established

Verbatim from the official edition

Text — Law content up to date as of July 3, 2026, as published by the New York State Senate (Open Legislation)

§ 1411. Damages recoverable when contributory negligence or assumption of risk is established. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, in any action to recover damages for personal injury, injury to property, or wrongful death, the culpable conduct attributable to the claimant or to the decedent, including contributory negligence or assumption of risk, shall not bar recovery. The amount of damages otherwise recoverable shall be diminished in the proportion which the culpable conduct attributable to the claimant or decedent bears to the culpable conduct which caused the damages.

(b) In any action to recover damages for personal injury subject to article fifty-one of the insurance law, the culpable conduct attributable to the claimant shall bar recovery if the culpable conduct attributable to the claimant is greater than the culpable conduct of the person against whom recovery is sought or is greater than the combined culpable conduct of the persons against whom recovery is sought.

Source of truth

Edition
Law content up to date as of July 3, 2026, as published by the New York State Senate (Open Legislation)
Official file
https://legislation.nysenate.gov/pdf/laws/CVP1411
Text hash
sha256 35bb343f79acd3924ed1abc2216f3c78e48394ae4da9fb3a9ff55745b374fa39
Composed by
gen_ny_statutes.py 2026-11-10: the Senate's Open Legislation law tree (GET /api/3/laws/<ID>?full=true) read in document order; the Senate's PDF of the whole law (GET /pdf/laws/<ID>?full=true), read with PDFium, prints the same words in the same order

Procedural information only. Not legal advice and not a substitute for the advice of an attorney. Confirm the current text with the official publisher before relying on it.