CPLR 4537 · Article 45. Evidence
Proof of writing subscribed by witness
Verbatim from the official edition
Text — Law content up to date as of July 3, 2026, as published by the New York State Senate (Open Legislation)
Rule 4537. Proof of writing subscribed by witness. Unless a writing requires a subscribing witness for its validity, it may be proved as if there was no subscribing witness.
Source of truth
- Edition
- Law content up to date as of July 3, 2026, as published by the New York State Senate (Open Legislation)
- Official file
- https://legislation.nysenate.gov/pdf/laws/CVP4537
- Text hash
- sha256 abf75320b264296285dfce675e8d0c7d9ec299fff87d9c8a59105d1baef78970
- Composed by
- gen_ny_statutes.py 2026-11-10: the Senate's Open Legislation law tree (GET /api/3/laws/<ID>?full=true) read in document order; the Senate's PDF of the whole law (GET /pdf/laws/<ID>?full=true), read with PDFium, prints the same words in the same order
Procedural information only. Not legal advice and not a substitute for the advice of an attorney. Confirm the current text with the official publisher before relying on it.