CPLR 4543 · Article 45. Evidence
Proof of facts or writing by methods other than those authorized in this article
Verbatim from the official edition
Text — Law content up to date as of July 3, 2026, as published by the New York State Senate (Open Legislation)
§ 4543. Proof of facts or writing by methods other than those authorized in this article. Nothing in this article prevents the proof of a fact or a writing by any method authorized by any applicable statute or by the rules of evidence at common law.
Source of truth
- Edition
- Law content up to date as of July 3, 2026, as published by the New York State Senate (Open Legislation)
- Official file
- https://legislation.nysenate.gov/pdf/laws/CVP4543
- Text hash
- sha256 90743f9f15787ba197436dea60a827e011ffd6c68e8628dd63c35258e31c5542
- Composed by
- gen_ny_statutes.py 2026-11-10: the Senate's Open Legislation law tree (GET /api/3/laws/<ID>?full=true) read in document order; the Senate's PDF of the whole law (GET /pdf/laws/<ID>?full=true), read with PDFium, prints the same words in the same order
Procedural information only. Not legal advice and not a substitute for the advice of an attorney. Confirm the current text with the official publisher before relying on it.