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CCA 902 · Article 9. Pleadings

Pleadings; form

Verbatim from the official edition

Text — Law content up to date as of July 3, 2026, as published by the New York State Senate (Open Legislation)

§ 902. Pleadings; form. (a) All pleadings shall be formal pleadings, as in supreme court practice, except that:

(1) If the plaintiff's cause of action is for money only, the cause of action may be set forth by indorsement upon the summons. The indorsement shall consist of a statement of the nature and substance of the cause of action, and the summons in such instance shall set forth the amount in which the plaintiff will take judgment in the event of default. If the plaintiff shall appear without attorney, such indorsement shall be made by the clerk.

(2) Where the plaintiff's cause of action is for money only and the defendant appears without attorney, he may describe his answer to the clerk, who shall indorse the nature and substance of the answer on, or annex it to, the summons.

(b) If a formal complaint must be or is used, it shall be served with the summons, except that if service is made by publication the CPLR shall govern.

(c) The address of the defendant, and that of his attorney if he shall appear by attorney, shall be stated with or in the answer.

(d) The rules may provide, in actions for money only in designated categories in which a party might otherwise proceed by indorsement as above provided, that a formal complaint, or a formal answer, or both, shall be required.

(e) The court in any case may, at any time before judgment, on its own motion or on the motion on notice of a party, direct the service and filing of a formal pleading.

Source of truth

Edition
Law content up to date as of July 3, 2026, as published by the New York State Senate (Open Legislation)
Official file
https://legislation.nysenate.gov/pdf/laws/CCA902
Text hash
sha256 2ea95f543570d38862e98a162e958caf94e3052ecc554338299829e5bece0538
Composed by
gen_ny_statutes.py 2026-11-10: the Senate's Open Legislation law tree (GET /api/3/laws/<ID>?full=true) read in document order; the Senate's PDF of the whole law (GET /pdf/laws/<ID>?full=true), read with PDFium, prints the same words in the same order

Procedural information only. Not legal advice and not a substitute for the advice of an attorney. Confirm the current text with the official publisher before relying on it.