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UJCA 402 · Article 4. Summons

Summons; time to appear and answer

Verbatim from the official edition

Text — Law content up to date as of December 20, 2024, as published by the New York State Senate (Open Legislation)

§ 402. Summons; time to appear and answer.

(a) If the summons is personally delivered to the defendant, it shall require him to appear and answer on a day not less than six nor more than thirty days after its service.

(b) If the summons is served:

1. by delivery to a person, including an actual or statutory designee, other than the defendant; or

2. by publication; or

3. by any means other than personal delivery to the defendant, it shall provide that the defendant must appear and answer on a day not less than six nor more than thirty days after service is complete.

(c) The specific return day of the summons shall be determined by rule, or, in the absence of rule, by inquiry of the court, and shall not be set forth in the summons until so ascertained by the plaintiff.

Source of truth

Edition
Law content up to date as of December 20, 2024, as published by the New York State Senate (Open Legislation)
Official file
https://legislation.nysenate.gov/pdf/laws/UJC402
Text hash
sha256 cbc72b80b9bb7efaef55bf62675feaa0258e6e35e971370073ee591364b6a4f9
Composed by
gen_ny_statutes.py 2026-11-10: the Senate's Open Legislation law tree (GET /api/3/laws/<ID>?full=true) read in document order; the Senate's PDF of the whole law (GET /pdf/laws/<ID>?full=true), read with PDFium, prints the same words in the same order

Procedural information only. Not legal advice and not a substitute for the advice of an attorney. Confirm the current text with the official publisher before relying on it.