Judge Lanigan holds Zoom participants responsible for their own connection (failure may count as absence, with no reschedule for inadequate connections) and refuses unilaterally cross-noticed motions; late-delivered authority may not be considered.
Florida > Fourth Judicial Circuit > Duval County > Duval County Court > Division CC-I (Judge Robin Lanigan)
"Anyone who appears via zoom but fails to maintain an adequate internet connection may be" considered absent — no reschedule "BECAUSE YOU OR A WITNESS DOES/DID NOT HAVE AN ADEQUATE ZOOM" connection / "Motions unilaterally cross-noticed will not be heard and may be denied" / "received after that deadline may not be considered."
Reviewer note: Verified against the live official PDF on 2026-07-05. 30-day recheck scheduled.
3 verbatim requirements on remote appearances in CALEB S. JOHNSTON's division.
6 verbatim requirements on remote appearances in MICHAEL G. KAPLAN's division.
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