Tex. Bus. Orgs. Code § 21.419 · Subchapter I. BOARD OF DIRECTORS
PRESUMPTIONS FOR DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS OF CERTAIN CORPORATIONS.
Text — Current through the 89th 2nd Called Legislative Session, 2025
(a) This section applies only to a corporation that has:
(1) a class or series of voting shares listed on a national securities exchange; or
(2) included in its governing documents a statement affirmatively electing to be governed by this section.
(b) This section sets out certain presumptions concerning compliance by directors and officers with their duties to a domestic corporation, including the duty of care and duty of loyalty as those duties pertain to transactions with interested persons.
(c) In taking or declining to take any action on any matters of a corporation's business, a director or officer is presumed to act:
(1) in good faith;
(2) on an informed basis;
(3) in furtherance of the interests of the corporation; and
(4) in obedience to the law and the corporation's governing documents.
(d) Neither a corporation nor any of the corporation's shareholders has a cause of action against a director or officer of the corporation as a result of any act or omission in the person's capacity as a director or officer unless:
(1) the claimant rebuts one or more of the presumptions established by Subsection (c); and
(2) it is proven by the claimant that:
(A) the director's or officer's act or omission constituted a breach of one or more of the person's duties as a director or officer; and
(B) the breach involved fraud, intentional misconduct, an ultra vires act, or a knowing violation of law.
(e) The presumptions established by this section:
(1) are in addition to any legal presumption arising under common law or this code, in favor of any managerial official of a corporation to which this section applies; and
(2) do not abrogate, preempt, or lessen any other defense, presumption, immunity, or privilege under other constitutional, statutory, case, or common law or rule provisions, in favor of any managerial official of any domestic entity, including any corporation to which this section does not apply.
(f) In alleging fraud, intentional misconduct, an ultra vires act, or a knowing violation of the law under Subsection (d)(2)(B), a party must state with particularity the circumstances constituting the fraud, intentional misconduct, ultra vires act, or knowing violation of law.
(g) This section does not limit the effectiveness or applicability of a provision contained in the certificate of formation or similar instrument of a corporation limiting monetary liability of a governing person.
Notes and commentary — not statutory text
History
Added by Acts 2025, 89th Leg., R.S., Ch. 21 (S.B. 29), Sec. 11, eff. May 14, 2025.
Source of truth
- Edition
- Current through the 89th 2nd Called Legislative Session, 2025
- Official file
- https://statutes.capitol.texas.gov/Docs/BO/htm/BO.21.htm
- Text hash
- sha256 8e5366fa57d7a207dc1b6ecfabb0a9aaf50dd096e0fb93bc506601cc33206fc6
- Composed by
- compose_tx.py 2026-10-05: the Legislative Council's chapter files read in document order; verify_tx.py's independent reading (lxml DOM walk) agrees character for character
Cited by 4 provisions
Provisions in this library whose text cites Tex. Bus. Orgs. Code § 21.419. Each shows the citation as that text prints it.
Business Organizations Code
- Tex. Bus. Orgs. Code § 21.218EXAMINATION OF RECORDS.Printed as Section 21.419
- Tex. Bus. Orgs. Code § 21.416COMMITTEES OF BOARD OF DIRECTORS.Printed as Section 21.419
- Tex. Bus. Orgs. Code § 21.418CONTRACTS OR TRANSACTIONS INVOLVING INTERESTED DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS.Printed as Section 21.419
- Tex. Bus. Orgs. Code § 21.552STANDING TO BRING PROCEEDING.Printed as Section 21.419
Procedural information only. Not legal advice and not a substitute for the advice of an attorney. Confirm the current text with the official publisher before relying on it.