Tex. Penal Code § 20.04 · Chapter 20. KIDNAPPING, UNLAWFUL RESTRAINT, AND SMUGGLING OF PERSONS
AGGRAVATED KIDNAPPING.
Text — Current through the 89th 2nd Called Legislative Session, 2025
(a) A person commits an offense if he intentionally or knowingly abducts another person with the intent to:
(1) hold him for ransom or reward;
(2) use him as a shield or hostage;
(3) facilitate the commission of a felony or the flight after the attempt or commission of a felony;
(4) inflict bodily injury on him or violate or abuse him sexually;
(5) terrorize him or a third person; or
(6) interfere with the performance of any governmental or political function.
(b) A person commits an offense if the person intentionally or knowingly abducts another person and uses or exhibits a deadly weapon during the commission of the offense.
(c) Except as provided by Subsection (d), an offense under this section is a felony of the first degree.
(d) At the punishment stage of a trial, the defendant may raise the issue as to whether he voluntarily released the victim in a safe place. If the defendant proves the issue in the affirmative by a preponderance of the evidence, the offense is a felony of the second degree.
Notes and commentary — not statutory text
History
Acts 1973, 63rd Leg., p. 883, ch. 399, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1974. Amended by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 900, Sec. 1.01, eff. Sept. 1, 1994; Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 318, Sec. 4, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.
Source of truth
- Edition
- Current through the 89th 2nd Called Legislative Session, 2025
- Official file
- https://statutes.capitol.texas.gov/Docs/PE/htm/PE.20.htm
- Text hash
- sha256 def6b32c54bbb1c75f75c865f7134b76014be80143af73a64c99d7162715f0ec
- Composed by
- compose_tx.py 2026-10-05: the Legislative Council's chapter files read in document order; verify_tx.py's independent reading (lxml DOM walk) agrees character for character
Cited by 20 provisions
Provisions in this library whose text cites Tex. Penal Code § 20.04. Each shows the citation as that text prints it.
Code of Criminal Procedure
- Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 12.01FELONIES.Printed as Section 20.04, Penal Code
- Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 42.015FINDING OF AGE OF VICTIM.Printed as Section 20.02, 20.03, or 20.04, Penal Code
- Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 42A.054LIMITATION ON JUDGE-ORDERED COMMUNITY SUPERVISION.Printed as Section 20.04, Penal Code
- Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 42A.056LIMITATION ON JURY-RECOMMENDED COMMUNITY SUPERVISION.Printed as Section 20.04, Penal Code
- Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 42A.105AFFIRMATIVE FINDINGS.Printed as Section 20.02, 20.03, or 20.04, Penal Code
- Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 42A.453CHILD SAFETY ZONE.Printed as Section 20.04(a)(4), Penal Code
- Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 58.051DEFINITIONS.Printed as Sections 20.02, 20.03, 20.04, 25.03, and 25.031, Penal Code
- Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 62.101EXPIRATION OF DUTY TO REGISTER.Printed as Section 20.02, 20.03, or 20.04, Penal Code
Education Code
Government Code
- Tex. Gov't Code § 411.074REQUIRED CONDITIONS FOR RECEIVING AN ORDER OF NONDISCLOSURE.Printed as Section 20.04, Penal Code
- Tex. Gov't Code § 508.149INMATES INELIGIBLE FOR MANDATORY SUPERVISION.Printed as Section 20.04, Penal Code
- Tex. Gov't Code § 508.187CHILD SAFETY ZONE.Printed as Section 20.04(a)(4), Penal Code
Health and Safety Code
Penal Code
- Tex. Penal Code § 12.42PENALTIES FOR REPEAT AND HABITUAL FELONY OFFENDERS ON TRIAL FOR FIRST, SECOND, OR THIRD DEGREE FELONY.Printed as Section 20.04(a)(4), Penal Code
- Tex. Penal Code § 19.03CAPITAL MURDER.Printed as Section 20.04, 22.021, or 29.03
- Tex. Penal Code § 21.02CONTINUOUS SEXUAL ABUSE OF YOUNG CHILD OR DISABLED INDIVIDUAL.Printed as Section 20.04(a)(4)
- Tex. Penal Code § 21.03CONTINUOUS SEXUAL ABUSE.Printed as Section 20.04(a)(4)
- Tex. Penal Code § 22.01ASSAULT.Printed as Section 20.03, 20.04, 21.11, or 25.11
- Tex. Penal Code § 72.01DEFINITIONS.Printed as Section 20.04
Procedural information only. Not legal advice and not a substitute for the advice of an attorney. Confirm the current text with the official publisher before relying on it.