Tex. Prop. Code § 92.164 · Subchapter D. SECURITY DEVICES
TENANT REMEDIES FOR LANDLORD'S FAILURE TO INSTALL OR REKEY CERTAIN SECURITY DEVICES.
Text — Current through the 89th 2nd Called Legislative Session, 2025
(a) If a landlord does not comply with Section 92.153 or 92.156(a) regarding installation or rekeying of a security device, the tenant may:
(1) install or rekey the security device as required by this subchapter and deduct the reasonable cost of material, labor, taxes, and extra keys from the tenant's next rent payment, in accordance with Section 92.166;
(2) serve a written request for compliance on the landlord, and, except as provided by Subsections (b) and (c), if the landlord does not comply on or before the third day after the date the notice is received, unilaterally terminate the lease without court proceedings;
(3) file suit against the landlord without serving a request for compliance and obtain a judgment for:
(A) a court order directing the landlord to comply, if the tenant is in possession of the dwelling;
(B) the tenant's actual damages;
(C) court costs; and
(D) attorney's fees except in suits for recovery of property damages, personal injuries, or wrongful death; and
(4) serve a written request for compliance on the landlord, and, except as provided by Subsections (b) and (c), if the landlord does not comply on or before the third day after the date the notice is received, file suit against the landlord and obtain a judgment for:
(A) a court order directing the landlord to comply and bring all dwellings owned by the landlord into compliance, if the tenant serving the written request is in possession of the dwelling;
(B) the tenant's actual damages;
(C) punitive damages if the tenant suffers actual damages;
(D) a civil penalty of one month's rent plus $500;
(E) court costs; and
(F) attorney's fees except in suits for recovery of property damages, personal injuries, or wrongful death.
(b) A tenant may not unilaterally terminate the lease under Subsection (a)(2) or file suit against the landlord to obtain a judgment under Subsection (a)(4) unless the landlord does not comply on or before the seventh day after the date the written request for compliance is received if the lease includes language underlined or in boldface print that in substance provides the tenant with notice that:
(1) the landlord at the landlord's expense is required to equip the dwelling, when the tenant takes possession, with the security devices described by Sections 92.153(a)(1)-(4) and (6);
(2) the landlord is not required to install a doorknob lock or keyed dead bolt at the landlord's expense if the exterior doors meet the requirements of Section 92.153(f);
(3) the landlord is not required to install a keyless bolting device at the landlord's expense on an exterior door if the landlord is expressly required or permitted to periodically check on the well-being or health of the tenant as provided by Section 92.153(e)(3); and
(4) the tenant has the right to install or rekey a security device required by this subchapter and deduct the reasonable cost from the tenant's next rent payment, as provided by Subsection (a)(1).
(c) Regardless of whether the lease contains language complying with the requirements of Subsection (b), the additional time for landlord compliance provided by Subsection (b) does not apply if at the time the tenant served the written request for compliance on the landlord the tenant informed the landlord that an unauthorized entry occurred or was attempted in the tenant's dwelling, an unauthorized entry occurred or was attempted in another unit in the multiunit complex in which the tenant's dwelling is located during the two months preceding the date of the request, or a crime of personal violence occurred in the multiunit complex in which the tenant's dwelling is located during the two months preceding the date of the request, unless despite the diligence of the landlord:
(1) the landlord did not know of the tenant's request, without the fault of the landlord;
(2) materials, labor, or utilities were unavailable; or
(3) a delay was caused by circumstances beyond the landlord's control, including the illness or death of the landlord or a member of the landlord's immediate family.
Notes and commentary — not statutory text
History
Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 357, Sec. 3, eff. Sept. 1, 1993.
Source of truth
- Edition
- Current through the 89th 2nd Called Legislative Session, 2025
- Official file
- https://statutes.capitol.texas.gov/Docs/PR/htm/PR.92.htm
- Text hash
- sha256 61d116baef9b7e012fd5da5d25cbe66ba7f604e4e0d6cf709c6504854700121e
- Composed by
- compose_tx.py 2026-10-05: the Legislative Council's chapter files read in document order; verify_tx.py's independent reading (lxml DOM walk) agrees character for character
This section cites
Provisions in this library that the text above cites, as it prints each citation. A range cited as “ss. 61.13-61.16” links its first and last provisions.
Property Code
- Tex. Prop. Code § 92.153SECURITY DEVICES REQUIRED WITHOUT NECESSITY OF TENANT REQUEST.Printed as Section 92.153 or 92.156(a) | Section 92.153(e)(3) | Section 92.153(f) | Sections 92.153(a)(1)
- Tex. Prop. Code § 92.156REKEYING OR CHANGE OF SECURITY DEVICES.Printed as Section 92.153 or 92.156(a)
- Tex. Prop. Code § 92.166NOTICE OF TENANT'S DEDUCTION OF REPAIR COSTS FROM RENT.Printed as Section 92.166
Cited by 7 provisions
Provisions in this library whose text cites Tex. Prop. Code § 92.164. Each shows the citation as that text prints it.
Property Code
- Tex. Prop. Code § 92.153SECURITY DEVICES REQUIRED WITHOUT NECESSITY OF TENANT REQUEST.Printed as Section 92.164(a)(4)
- Tex. Prop. Code § 92.160TYPE, BRAND, AND MANNER OF INSTALLATION.Printed as Section 92.164(a)(1) or 92.165(1)
- Tex. Prop. Code § 92.163REMOVAL OR ALTERATION OF SECURITY DEVICE BY TENANT.Printed as Section 92.164(a)(1) or 92.165(1)
- Tex. Prop. Code § 92.1641LANDLORD'S DEFENSES RELATING TO INSTALLING OR REKEYING CERTAIN SECURITY DEVICES.Printed as Section 92.164
- Tex. Prop. Code § 92.166NOTICE OF TENANT'S DEDUCTION OF REPAIR COSTS FROM RENT.Printed as Section 92.164(a)(1) or 92.165(1)
- Tex. Prop. Code § 92.167LANDLORD'S DEFENSES RELATING TO COMPLIANCE WITH TENANT'S REQUEST.Printed as Sections 92.164 and 92.165
- Tex. Prop. Code § 92.168TENANT'S REMEDY ON NOTICE FROM MANAGEMENT COMPANY.Printed as Sections 92.164 and 92.165
Procedural information only. Not legal advice and not a substitute for the advice of an attorney. Confirm the current text with the official publisher before relying on it.