Tex. R. App. P. 77 · FIVE. PROCEEDINGS IN THE COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
Opinions
Text — Updated with Amendments Effective February 6, 2026
77.1. Generally
In each case that is argued or submitted without argument to the Court of Criminal Appeals, the Court will hand down a written opinion setting forth the reasons for its decision and any germane precedent. Any judge may file an opinion dissenting from or concurring in the Court's judgment.
77.2. Signing; Publication
A majority of the judges will determine whether an opinion will be signed by a judge or issued per curiam, and whether the opinion (or a portion of the opinion) will be published.
77.3. Unpublished Opinions
Unpublished opinions have no precedential value and must not be cited as authority by counsel or by a court.
77.4. Copies
On the date when an opinion is handed down or an order rendered, the clerk of the Court of Criminal Appeals must mail copies of the opinion or order to:
(a) the parties;
(b) the State Prosecuting Attorney;
(c) the trial court clerk; and
(d) if the case is of discretionary review, the court of appeals clerk.
Notes and commentary — not rule text
Notes and Comments
Comment to 1997 change: This is former Rule 223. The rule is amended without substantive change.
Source of truth
- Edition
- Updated with Amendments Effective February 6, 2026
- Official file
- https://www.txcourts.gov/media/1463134/texas-rules-of-appellate-procedure-02062026.pdf (PDF pages 111)
- Text hash
- sha256 6af88b7401047ce502f1dc227ab513d7f7810d8f2fb6316aafad11fdaef4aeca
- Composed by
- compose_tx_rules.py 2026-10-05: two PDF extractors agree character for character after the same chrome removal
Procedural information only. Not legal advice and not a substitute for the advice of an attorney. Confirm the current text with the official publisher before relying on it.