Tex. Util. Code § 51.002 · Chapter 51. GENERAL PROVISIONS
DEFINITIONS.
Text — Current through the 89th 2nd Called Legislative Session, 2025
In this subtitle:
(1) "Basic local telecommunications service" means:
(A) flat rate residential and business local exchange telephone service, including primary directory listings;
(B) tone dialing service;
(C) access to operator services;
(D) access to directory assistance services;
(E) access to 911 service provided by a local authority or dual party relay service;
(F) the ability to report service problems seven days a week;
(G) lifeline and tel-assistance services; and
(H) any other service the commission determines after a hearing is a basic local telecommunications service.
(2) "Dominant carrier" means a provider of a communication service provided wholly or partly over a telephone system who the commission determines has sufficient market power in a telecommunications market to control prices for that service in that market in a manner adverse to the public interest. The term includes a provider who provided local exchange telephone service within a certificated exchange area on September 1, 1995, as to that service and as to any other service for which a competitive alternative is not available in a particular geographic market. In addition, with respect to:
(A) intraLATA long distance message telecommunications service originated by dialing the access code "1-plus," the term includes a provider of local exchange telephone service in a certificated exchange area for whom the use of that access code for the origination of "1-plus" intraLATA calls in the exchange area is exclusive; and
(B) interexchange services, the term does not include an interexchange carrier that is not a certificated local exchange company.
(3) "Incumbent local exchange company" means a local exchange company that has a certificate of convenience and necessity on September 1, 1995.
(3-a) "Internet Protocol enabled service" means a service, capability, functionality, or application that uses Internet Protocol or a successor protocol to allow an end user to send or receive a data, video, or voice communication in Internet Protocol or a successor protocol.
(4) "Local exchange company" means a telecommunications utility that has a certificate of convenience and necessity or a certificate of operating authority to provide in this state:
(A) local exchange telephone service;
(B) basic local telecommunications service; or
(C) switched access service.
(5) "Local exchange telephone service" means telecommunications service provided within an exchange to establish connections between customer premises within the exchange, including connections between a customer premises and a long distance provider serving the exchange. The term includes tone dialing service, service connection charges, and directory assistance services offered in connection with basic local telecommunications service and interconnection with other service providers. The term does not include the following services, whether offered on an intraexchange or interexchange basis:
(A) central office based PBX-type services for systems of 75 stations or more;
(B) billing and collection services;
(C) high-speed private line services of 1.544 megabits or greater;
(D) customized services;
(E) private line or virtual private line services;
(F) resold or shared local exchange telephone services if permitted by tariff;
(G) dark fiber services;
(H) non-voice data transmission service offered as a separate service and not as a component of basic local telecommunications service;
(I) dedicated or virtually dedicated access services; or
(J) any other service the commission determines is not a "local exchange telephone service."
(6) "Long run incremental cost" has the meaning assigned by 16 T.A.C. Section 23.91 or its successor.
(7) "Pricing flexibility" includes:
(A) customer specific contracts;
(B) packaging of services;
(C) volume, term, and discount pricing;
(D) zone density pricing, with a zone to be defined as an exchange; and
(E) other promotional pricing.
(8) "Public utility" or "utility" means a person or river authority that owns or operates for compensation in this state equipment or facilities to convey, transmit, or receive communications over a telephone system as a dominant carrier. The term includes a lessee, trustee, or receiver of any of those entities, or a combination of those entities. The term does not include a municipal corporation. A person is not a public utility solely because the person:
(A) furnishes or furnishes and maintains a private system;
(B) manufactures, distributes, installs, or maintains customer premise communications equipment and accessories; or
(C) furnishes a telecommunications service or commodity only to itself, its employees, or its tenants as an incident of employment or tenancy, if that service or commodity is not resold to or used by others.
(9) "Separation" means the division of plant, revenues, expenses, taxes, and reserves applicable to exchange or local service if these items are used in common to provide public utility service to both local exchange telephone service and other service, such as interstate or intrastate toll service.
(10) "Telecommunications provider":
(A) means:
(i) a certificated telecommunications utility;
(ii) a shared tenant service provider;
(iii) a nondominant carrier of telecommunications services;
(iv) a provider of commercial mobile service as defined by Section 332(d), Communications Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. Section 151 et seq.), Federal Communications Commission rules, and the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993 (Public Law 103-66), except that the term does not include these entities for the purposes of Chapter 17, 55, or 64;
(v) a telecommunications entity that provides central office based PBX-type sharing or resale arrangements;
(vi) an interexchange telecommunications carrier;
(vii) a specialized common carrier;
(viii) a reseller of communications;
(ix) a provider of operator services;
(x) a provider of customer-owned pay telephone service; or
(xi) a person or entity determined by the commission to provide telecommunications services to customers in this state; and
(B) does not mean:
(i) a provider of enhanced or information services, or another user of telecommunications services, who does not also provide telecommunications services; or
(ii) a state agency or state institution of higher education, or a service provided by a state agency or state institution of higher education.
(11) "Telecommunications utility" means:
(A) a public utility;
(B) an interexchange telecommunications carrier, including a reseller of interexchange telecommunications services;
(C) a specialized communications common carrier;
(D) a reseller of communications;
(E) a communications carrier who conveys, transmits, or receives communications wholly or partly over a telephone system;
(F) a provider of operator services as defined by Section 55.081, unless the provider is a subscriber to customer-owned pay telephone service; and
(G) a separated affiliate or an electronic publishing joint venture as defined in Chapter 63.
(12) "Tier 1 local exchange company" has the meaning assigned by the Federal Communications Commission.
(13) "Voice over Internet Protocol service" means a service that:
(A) uses Internet Protocol or a successor protocol to enable a real-time, two-way voice communication that originates from or terminates to the user's location in Internet Protocol or a successor protocol;
(B) requires a broadband connection from the user's location; and
(C) permits a user generally to receive a call that originates on the public switched telephone network and to terminate a call to the public switched telephone network.
Notes and commentary — not statutory text
History
Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 166, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1997. Amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 1212, Sec. 5, eff. Sept. 1, 1999; Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 1579, Sec. 4, eff. Aug. 30, 1999; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 651, Sec. 5, eff. Sept. 1, 2001.
Amended by:
Acts 2011, 82nd Leg., R.S., Ch. 98 (S.B. 980), Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2011.
Source of truth
- Edition
- Current through the 89th 2nd Called Legislative Session, 2025
- Official file
- https://statutes.capitol.texas.gov/Docs/UT/htm/UT.51.htm
- Text hash
- sha256 84e622db9c38b2d8b1aa0b65efff4e1d934edc91e2cb81a886e75ca7b32dbe00
- Composed by
- compose_tx.py 2026-10-05: the Legislative Council's chapter files read in document order; verify_tx.py's independent reading (lxml DOM walk) agrees character for character
This section cites
Provisions in this library that the text above cites, as it prints each citation. A range cited as “ss. 61.13-61.16” links its first and last provisions.
Cited by 146 provisions
Provisions in this library whose text cites Tex. Util. Code § 51.002; the first 50 in book order. Each shows the citation as that text prints it.
Business & Commerce Code
- Tex. Bus. & Com. Code § 109.001DEFINITIONS.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
- Tex. Bus. & Com. Code § 110.001DEFINITIONS.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
- Tex. Bus. & Com. Code § 304.251ENFORCEMENT BY COMMISSION.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
- Tex. Bus. & Com. Code § 321.112IMMUNITY FROM LIABILITY: TELECOMMUNICATIONS UTILITIES AND ELECTRONIC MAIL SERVICE PROVIDERS.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
- Tex. Bus. & Com. Code § 324.055UNAUTHORIZED CREATION OF, ACCESS TO, OR USE OF ZOMBIES OR BOTNETS; PRIVATE ACTION.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
- Tex. Bus. & Com. Code § 606.001DEFINITIONS.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
Health and Safety Code
- Tex. Health & Safety Code § 771.0512OBLIGATIONS OR REQUIREMENTS CONCERNING VOICE OVER INTERNET PROTOCOL, INTERNET PROTOCOL ENABLED SERVICE, OR COMMERCIAL MOBILE SERVICE OR WIRELINE SERVICE.Printed as Sections 51.002 and 51.003, Utilities Code
- Tex. Health & Safety Code § 771A.001DIRECT ACCESS TO 9-1-1 SERVICE REQUIRED.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
Local Government Code
- Tex. Loc. Gov't Code § 240.0325EXCEPTION FOR CERTAIN OUTDOOR LIGHTING.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
- Tex. Loc. Gov't Code § 246.001DEFINITIONS.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
- Tex. Loc. Gov't Code § 283.002DEFINITIONS.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
- Tex. Loc. Gov't Code § 284.002DEFINITIONS.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
- Tex. Loc. Gov't Code § 284.251DEFINITIONS.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
Occupations Code
- Tex. Occ. Code § 1956.001DEFINITIONS.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
- Tex. Occ. Code § 1956.002EXCEPTION.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
- Tex. Occ. Code § 1956.133LIMITATION ON PURCHASING OR OTHERWISE ACQUIRING CERTAIN COPPER OR BRASS MATERIAL.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
Parks and Wildlife Code
- Tex. Parks & Wild. Code § 11.351DEFINITIONS.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
- Tex. Parks & Wild. Code § 42.006POSSESSION OF LICENSE; RULES.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
- Tex. Parks & Wild. Code § 46.0085FORM AND ISSUANCE OF LICENSES AND TAGS.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
- Tex. Parks & Wild. Code § 50.004FORM; DUPLICATE LICENSE.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
Penal Code
- Tex. Penal Code § 22.01ASSAULT.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
- Tex. Penal Code § 30.05CRIMINAL TRESPASS.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
- Tex. Penal Code § 31.22UNAUTHORIZED POSSESSION OF CERTAIN COPPER OR BRASS MATERIAL.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
- Tex. Penal Code § 33.07ONLINE IMPERSONATION.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
- Tex. Penal Code § 33A.051FALSE CALLER IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION DISPLAY.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
- Tex. Penal Code § 38.15INTERFERENCE WITH PUBLIC DUTIES.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
Special District Local Laws Code
- Tex. Spec. Dist. Local Laws Code § 3802.157PROPERTY EXEMPT FROM ASSESSMENT AND IMPACT FEES.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
- Tex. Spec. Dist. Local Laws Code § 3802.1575USE OF ELECTRICAL OR OPTICAL LINES.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
- Tex. Spec. Dist. Local Laws Code § 3805.155PROPERTY OF CERTAIN UTILITIES EXEMPT FROM ASSESSMENT AND IMPACT FEES.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
- Tex. Spec. Dist. Local Laws Code § 3817.154SALES AND USE TAX.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
- Tex. Spec. Dist. Local Laws Code § 3817.156PROPERTY EXEMPT FROM IMPACT FEES AND ASSESSMENTS.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
- Tex. Spec. Dist. Local Laws Code § 3818.206UTILITY PROPERTY EXEMPT FROM ASSESSMENTS AND IMPACT FEES.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
- Tex. Spec. Dist. Local Laws Code § 3819.156UTILITY PROPERTY EXEMPT FROM IMPACT FEES AND ASSESSMENTS.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
Transportation Code
- Tex. Transp. Code § 251.058CLOSING, ABANDONING, AND VACATING PUBLIC ROAD.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
- Tex. Transp. Code § 463.058USE AND ACQUISITION OF PROPERTY OF OTHERS.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
- Tex. Transp. Code § 601.053EVIDENCE OF FINANCIAL RESPONSIBILITY.Printed as Section 51.002, Utilities Code
Utilities Code
- Tex. Util. Code § 11.003DEFINITIONS.Printed as Section 31.002 or 51.002
- Tex. Util. Code § 11.004DEFINITION OF UTILITY.Printed as Section 51.002
- Tex. Util. Code § 12.203BIENNIAL REPORT.Printed as Section 51.002
- Tex. Util. Code § 17.002DEFINITIONS.Printed as Section 51.002
- Tex. Util. Code § 52.0584PRICING AND PACKAGING FLEXIBILITY; CUSTOMER PROMOTIONAL OFFERINGS.Printed as Section 51.002
- Tex. Util. Code § 58.063PRICING AND PACKAGING FLEXIBILITY.Printed as Section 51.002(7)
- Tex. Util. Code § 58.152PRICES.Printed as Section 51.002
- Tex. Util. Code § 59.031PRICING AND PACKAGING FLEXIBILITY.Printed as Section 51.002(7)
- Tex. Util. Code § 64.002DEFINITIONS.Printed as Section 51.002
Procedural information only. Not legal advice and not a substitute for the advice of an attorney. Confirm the current text with the official publisher before relying on it.