Rule 7 (Rules 7.1 to 7.14): the rule adopted to comply with Division 3 of the California Rules of Court (7.1); all attorneys appearing in juvenile dependency proceedings must meet the minimum standards of competence, including attorneys representing or employed by public agencies and attorneys appointed by the court (7.2(a)); every party represented by counsel entitled to competent counsel (7.2(b)); attorneys expected to meet regularly with clients, contact social workers and adhere to mandated timelines (7.2(c), 7.2(d)); each attorney appointed shall complete eight hours of education and training in juvenile dependency law, or have previous experience in dependency proceedings in which the attorney has demonstrated competence, a Certificate of Competency obtained from the Court Clerk (7.3(a)); a Certificate of Competency completed by the attorney of record and submitted within 20 days of the first appearance in a dependency matter (7.3(b)); failure to submit it will cause the court to notify the attorney that the right to practice in dependency proceedings is revoked, the attorney shall have 30 days from mailing of the notice to submit it, then an order prohibiting the attorney from practicing in dependency proceedings (7.3(c)); the attorney for a child must have a caseload that allows the duties of Welfare and Institutions Code 317(e) (7.3(d)); the court will only appoint counsel certified by the Court, billing forwarded to the court with documentation for approval (7.4); the attorney shall thoroughly investigate the allegations and reports and conduct a comprehensive interview with the client (7.5(a)); the attorney not required to meet a client incarcerated or committed out of Plumas County (7.5(b)); a written complaint about an appointed attorney lodged with the Court, the Court to give the attorney 15 days from the date of the notice to respond, the Court’s determination final (7.6); any interested person may notify the Court that a dependent minor may have an interest or right to be protected or pursued in another forum, by filing Judicial Council form JV-180 or a declaration, the Court then to authorize the minor’s attorney, appoint an attorney or a guardian ad litem, notice a joinder hearing pursuant to W & I 632 or take other action (7.7); the discovery provisions of California Rules of Court, rule 5.546 adopted (7.8(a)); pre-hearing discovery conducted informally (7.8(b)); formal discovery only by noticed motion served on all parties at least 5 judicial days before the hearing date (7.8(c)); no depositions, interrogatories or similar civil discovery without approval of a Judge of the Juvenile Court upon noticed motion (7.8(d)); the social worker’s narratives made available to all counsel at least 10 calendar days before a contested hearing and any updated records 2 calendar days before (7.8(e)); jurisdictional and dispositional reports due at least 48 hours before the hearing (7.9(a)); status review reports at least 10 calendar days before (7.9(b)); all other reports not less than 48 hours before (7.9(c)); proposed modifications to the petition exchanged 48 hours prior to the jurisdiction hearing (7.9(d)); the names and reports of experts at least 10 days before the hearing (7.9(f)); reports of a CASA advocate not less than 48 hours before (7.9(g)); a Settlement Conference held prior to every contested hearing (7.10(a)); the attorneys, all parties and a representative of Children's Services with authority to settle present (7.10(b)); detention hearings no later than the end of the next Court day after a petition has been filed (7.11(a)); a jurisdiction hearing begun within 30 calendar days from the date the petition was filed, or within 15 Court days from the date of the detention order if the child is detained (7.11(b)); the disposition hearing begun within 10 days from the date the petition was sustained if the child is detained, and if the child is not detained no later than 30 calendar days after jurisdiction is found (7.11(c)); the Court required to review the status of every dependent child within six months and at least every 6 months thereafter, the removed child within 12 months, and a review no later than 18 months (7.11(d), 7.11(e), 7.11(f)); a Notice of Intent to file a writ petition filed within 7 days of the order setting a hearing under W & I 366.26, with an extension of 5 days if the party received notice only by mail (7.11(g)); the writ petition within 10 days after the filing of the record (7.11(h)); a response within 10 days (7.11(i)); the selection hearing within 120 days (7.11(j)); a Notice of Appeal within 60 days after the judgment (7.11(k)); juveniles issued citations for infractions ordered to appear in traffic court, their parents notified prior to the traffic court date if a petition is to be filed in the Juvenile Court (7.11); infractions those defined in Penal Code 19.6 and 19.8 (7.12); the Juvenile Court will require the appearance of the juvenile and at least one parent, which may be excused for good cause shown (7.13); and such infraction proceedings excluded from the rules of confidentiality usually applicable to juvenile matters under Welfare and Institutions Code 603.5 (7.14).
RULE 7. JUVENILE LAW DEPENDENCY PROCEEDINGS 7.1 ADOPTION OF COMPETENCY STANDARD This rule, Rule 7 of the Local Rules of Plumas County Superior Court, is adopted to comply with Division 3 of the California Rules of Court. (Effective 1/1/05, Amended 7/1/08) 7.2 GENERAL COMPETENCY REQUIREMENT (a) All attorneys appearing in juvenile dependency proceedings must meet the minimum standards of competence
Reviewer note: Composed 2026-10-12 (California T4 Plumas build 2026-10-12) from BenchPath custody ca/t4/ca-plumas/docs/local-rules/local-rules-2026.pdf (the court's rule book, its cover “SUPERIOR COURT OF CALIFORNIA COUNTY OF PLUMAS LOCAL RULES OF COURT Effective July 1, 2026”, as fetched 2026-10-12; 1224627 bytes, sha256 3c2cc28bf533a918211db4c6240c158fce01c5569c8c175b91dbd61eb2fa07f2; 100 pages; this rule PDF pages 59 to 67, printed pages 50 to 58) with the shared verbatim composer (v2 reflow): the rules (PDF pages 10 to 88, printed 1 to 79) composed as one text and cut at the twelve rule headings - “RULE OF COURT NO. 1 GENERAL RULES”, “RULE OF COURT NO. 2 CIVIL LAW AND MOTION MATTERS”, “RULE 3. CASE MANAGEMENT” to “RULE 12. MISCELLANEOUS” (“Rule 11. Unlawful Detainers” as printed), each matched once as a whole line, each rule beginning a page - and Appendix “B”, the Appellate Division Local Rules (PDF pages 96 to 100), composed apart; the running header of every page (“Superior Court of California, County of Plumas”) and its page number (“1”; “Appendix “B” - 1”), each named and a whole line in its band, removed as chrome - 158 and 10 chrome lines; lines reflowed into the rules' paragraphs, each rule's heading, each numbered sub-rule (“1.4 TIMELY APPEARANCE OF COUNSEL AND REQUIRED NOTIFICATION:”), each lettered or numbered subdivision starting a line, a line in capitals ending its paragraph, and each history line (“(Effective ...)”, “(Amended ...)”) on a line of its own; the strike report (review/strike-report-2026-10-12.txt) finds no struck run on the book's 100 pages; 20 whitespace-only fixes (build/book-fixes.json: five lines rejoined - the two-line headings of Rule 3.7 and Rule 8, Rule 3.7(f)'s line wrapped inside its paragraph, and Rule 4.3(1)'s run-in list and Rule 10.6(6)'s reference wrapped at “(3)” and “(e)”, which the reflow took for labels; fifteen lines set apart - a row of Rule 4.3(2)'s trial binder table, three of Rule 6.17(b)(4)'s bulleted issues, Rule 10.2's excepted case categories one a line, row by row, left to right, and a Rule 12.3 addressee's heading from the next address); the vertical-gap, short-line, page-break, bold, false-break, fragment and row audits (custody file book_extra_audits.py; review/book-extra-audits-2026-10-12.txt and review/book-audits-after-fixes-2026-10-12.txt) list candidates read one by one (build/book_fixes.py) - the rest kept as printed (the lines ending at the court's web address, the run-in bold headings of Rules 5.3(c)(4) and 6.15(a), Rule 12.3's “To:” labels, the binder rows' stray words, the inner labels of Rules 1.9(g) and 6.15(c), Rule 12.3's two “(a)”); proof 1 (whitespace-only) and proof 2 (same character multiset as the text layer minus chrome) pass. The cover (PDF page 1), the table of contents (2 to 9, printed i to viii), the index (89 to 94, printed A to F) and Appendix “A” (the Certification of Attorney Competency form, 95) belong to no card. Review note: Carried as printed: Rule 7.3(a)(2) refers to the Certificate of Competency as “(Appendix B)” - the certificate is the book’s Appendix “A” (a form, not carded) and Appendix “B” is the Appellate Division Local Rules; Appendix “A” cites “California Rules of Court, Rule 1438” (renumbered since).
Division XI: information forms for data processing (Rule 11.2); required action - action taken on all calendared cases and a future date always set (Rule 11.19); and pro tem judges - an attorney named as a plaintiff in a civil or small claims case may not sit as a judge pro-tem during the case or within six months following its resolution, nor one named as a defendant in two or more such cases (Rule 11.22). Rules 11.1, 11.3 to 11.5, 11.7 to 11.18, 11.20 and 11.21 are repealed, and Rule 11.6 (voluntary arbitration; see Local Rule 10.2) was repealed and renumbered.
California > Third Appellate District > Plumas County > Superior Court of California, County of Plumas
RULE 7. JUVENILE LAW DEPENDENCY PROCEEDINGS 7.1 ADOPTION OF COMPETENCY STANDARD This rule, Rule 7 of the Local Rules of Plumas County Superior Court, is adopted to comply with Division 3 of the California Rules of Court. (Effective 1/1/05, Amended 7/1/08) 7.2 GENERAL COMPETENCY REQUIREMENT (a) All attorneys appearing in juvenile dependency proceedings must meet the minimum standards of competence set forth in these rules. These rules are applicable to attorneys representing public agencies, attorneys employed by public agencies and attorneys appointed by the court to represent any party in a juvenile dependency proceeding. (b) Every party in a dependency proceeding who is represented by counsel is entitled to competent counsel. [CRC 5.660(b)] “Competent counsel” means a state bar member in good standing who is trained in the juvenile dependency law, and who demonstrates adequate forensic skills, knowledge and comprehension of the substantive law of juvenile dependency, the purposes and goals of dependency proceedings, and the procedures for filing extraordinary writ petitions. [CRC 5.660(b)(1)] (c) Attorneys are expected to meet regularly with clients, including children; contact social workers and other professionals associated with the client’s case; work with other counsel and the court to resolve disputed issues without hearing; and adhere to mandated timelines. The child’s attorney is not, however, required to assume the responsibilities of a social worker or to perform services for the child unrelated to legal representation. [CRC 5.660(b)(4)] (d) All attorneys retained, assigned or appointed are required to adhere to the timelines and the procedures stated elsewhere in these rules or as provided by Statute of California Court Rules of Court for settlements, discovery, protocols and other issues related to contested matters. (Effective 7/1/03) 7.3 MINIMUM STANDARDS OF EDUCATION AND TRAINING; WORKLOADS (a) Each attorney appointed in a dependency matter before the Juvenile Court shall complete the following minimum educational and training requirements: (1) Eight hours of education and training in juvenile dependency law, covering such areas as child abuse and neglect; child development; domestic violence; or, (2) Previous experience in dependency proceedings as determined by the presiding Juvenile Judge in which the attorney has demonstrated competence. A Certificate of Competency may be obtained from the Court Clerk. (Appendix B) (b) A Certificate of Competency shall be completed by the attorney of record for the dependency matter and submitted to the court within 20 days of his or her first appearance in a dependency matter. (c) Failure to submit a Certificate of Competency will cause the court to notify the attorney that his or her right to practice in dependency proceedings is revoked. The attorney shall have 30 days from mailing of the notice to submit a Certificate of Competency. If the attorney, after such notice, fails to submit a Certificate of Competency, the court shall issue an order prohibiting the attorney from practicing in dependency proceedings. (d) The attorney for a child must have a caseload that allows the attorney to perform the duties required by Welfare and Institutions Code 317(e) and the California Rules of Court. (Effective 7/1/03) 7.4 APPOINTMENTS (a) The court will only appoint counsel who have been certified by the Court to represent parents or children in the Juvenile Dependency Court. (b) Billing shall be forwarded to the court with appropriate documentation for approval. (Effective 7/1/03) 7.5 STANDARDS OF REPRESENTATION Attorneys appearing in juvenile dependency proceedings shall meet the following minimum standards of representation: (a) The attorney shall thoroughly and completely investigate the accuracy of the allegations of the petition or other moving papers and the Court reports filed in support thereof. This shall include conducting a comprehensive interview with the client to ascertain his or her knowledge of, and/or involvement in, the matters alleged or reported. The attorney shall contact social workers and other professionals associated with the case to ascertain that allegations and/or reports are supported by accurate facts and reliable information. (b) The attorney is not required to meet, either directly or through an agent (e.g. an investigator), with a client who is incarcerated or committed out of Plumas County. If the attorney believes, however, that such contact is essential to representing the interests of the client, application may be made to the Court. The attorney shall advise the client of the possible course of action and the risks and benefits of each. This shall include advising the client of the risk and benefits of resolving disputed matters without the necessity of a hearing and of the necessity for adhering to Court mandated timelines. (Effective 7/1/03) 7.6 PROCEDURES FOR REVIEWING AND RESOLVING COMPLAINTS (a) Any party to a Juvenile Court proceeding may lodge a written complaint with the Court concerning the performance of his or her appointed attorney in a Juvenile Court proceeding. In the case of a complaint concerning the performance of an attorney appointed to represent a minor, the complaint may be lodged on the child’s behalf by the social worker, a caretaker relative or a foster parent. (b) Upon receipt of a written complaint, the Court shall notify the attorney in question of the complaint, shall provide the attorney with a copy of the complaint, and shall give the attorney 15 days from the date of the notice to respond to the complaint in writing. (c) After response has been filed by the attorney, or the time for the submission of a response has passed, the Court shall review the complaint and the response, if any, to determine whether the attorney acted contrary to rules or policies or has acted incompetently. The Court may ask the complainant or the attorney for additional information prior to making a determination on the complaint. (d) If, after reviewing the complaint, the response, and any additional information, the Court finds that the attorney acted contrary to the rules or policies of the Court or incompetently, the Court shall take appropriate action. (e) The Court shall notify the attorney and complaining party, either in writing or by oral ruling at a closed hearing, of its determination of the complaint. The Court’s determination will be final. (Effective 7/1/03) 7.7 PROCEDURES FOR INFORMING THE COURT OF THE INTERESTS OF A DEPENDENT CHILD (a) At any time during the pendency of a juvenile dependency proceeding, any interested person may notify the Court that a minor who is the subject of the proceeding may have an interest or right which needs to be protected or pursued in another judicial or administrative forum. (b) Notice to the Court may be given by the filing of Judicial Council form JV-180 or by filing of a declaration. The person giving notice shall set forth the nature of the interest or right which needs to be protected or pursued; the name and address, if known, of the administrative agency or judicial forum in which the right or interest may be affected; and the nature of the proceedings being contemplated or conducted there. (c) If the Court determines that further action on behalf of the child is required, the Court shall: (1) Authorize the minor’s attorney to pursue the matter on the child’s behalf; (2) Appoint an attorney for the child if the child is unrepresented; (3) Notice a joinder hearing pursuant to W & I 632 compelling the responsible agency to report to the Court with respect to whether it has carried out its statutory duties with respect to the child; (4) Appoint a guardian ad litem for the child for the purposes of initiating or pursuing appropriate action in the other forum(s); (5) Take any other action the Court may deem necessary or appropriate to protect the welfare, interest and rights of the child. (Effective 7/1/03) 7.8 DISCOVERY (a) The discovery provisions of California Rules of Court, rule 5.546 are hereby adopted and incorporated. (b) Pre-hearing discovery shall be conducted informally. Except as protected by privilege, all relevant material shall be disclosed in a timely fashion to all parties involved in the litigation. (c) Formal Discovery. Only after all informal means have been exhausted may a party petition the Court for discovery. Any noticed motion shall state the relevancy and materiality of the information sought and the reasons informal discovery was not adequate to secure such information. The motion shall be served on all parties at least 5 judicial days before the hearing date. The date for the hearing shall be obtained from the clerk. (d) Civil Discovery. In order to coordinate the logistics of discovery in dependency cases, there shall be no depositions, interrogatories, subpoenas of juvenile records or any other similar types of civil discovery without approval of a Judge of the Juvenile Court upon noticed motion. (e) Case Records and Reports (CRC 5.546). In contested proceedings, the social worker’s narratives and other relevant case records shall be made available to all counsel at least 10 calendar days before the hearing and any updated records 2 calendar days before the hearing. In all other cases, such documents shall be made available at least 2 calendar days prior to the hearing. (f) Upon timely request, parents, guardians and de facto parents shall disclose to all other parties such non-privileged material and information within the parent’s, guardian’s, or de facto parent’s control that is relevant. (Effective 7/1/03) 7.9 PRESENTATION OF EVIDENCE Social study reports prepared by Children’s Services shall be made available to all counsel before the hearing in accordance with the following time limitations unless otherwise ordered by the Court: (a) Jurisdictional and/or dispositional reports are due at least 48 hours before the hearing. (b) Review of dependency status and status review reports are due at least 10 calendar days before the hearing. (c) All other reports shall be due a reasonable number of days before the hearing but in no event less than 48 hours before the hearing. (d) All proposed modifications to the petition shall be exchanged 48 hours prior to the jurisdiction hearing. (e) If any discovery, reports or proposed modifications have not been made available to all counsel, then any affected party or the Court may request a continuance of the hearing to the extent permitted by law. (f) The names of any experts to be called by any party and copies of their reports (if not part of a social study report prepared by Children’s Services) shall be provided to all counsel at least 10 days before the hearing unless a shorter time is ordered by the Court. (g) Reports prepared by and CASA advocate shall be made available to all counsel a reasonable number of days before the hearing but in no event less than 48 hours before the hearing. (Effective 7/1/03) 7.10 SETTLEMENT CONFERENCES (a) A Settlement Conference shall be calendared and held prior to every contested hearing unless deemed unnecessary by the judicial officer setting the contested hearing. (b) The attorneys and all parties shall be present at the settlement conference unless excused by the Court. All excused parties shall be readily available either in person or by telephone at the direction of their attorneys. A representative of Children’s Services with authority to settle cases shall be present at the settlement conference. (Effective 7/1/03) 7.11 TIMELINES Attorneys for parties are required to adhere to the statutory timelines for all hearings. Time waivers will be accepted and continuances granted only on a showing of good cause. (a) Detention Hearings. Detention Hearings shall be heard no later than the end of the next Court day after a petition has been filed. (W & I 315; CRC 5.667) (b) Jurisdiction Hearing. If the child is not detained, the hearing on the petition shall be begun within 30 calendar days from the date the petition was filed. If the child is detained, the hearing on the petition shall be begun within 15 Court days from the date of the detention order. (W & I 334; CRC 5.680) (c) Disposition Hearing. If the child is detained, the hearing on disposition must be begun within 10 days from the date the petition was sustained. If the child is not detained, the disposition hearing shall be begun no later than 30 calendar days after jurisdiction is found. (W & I 358; CRC 5.686) (d) Six-Month Review. The Court is required to review the status of every dependent child within six months of the declaration of dependency and at least every 6 months thereafter. (W & I 364, 366, 366.21; CRC 5.710) (e) Twelve-Month Review. The Court is required to review the status of every child who has been removed from the custody of a parent or guardian within 12 months of the date of entry into Foster Care. (W & I 366.21; CRC 5.715) (f) Eighteen-Month Review. If the child is not returned at the 12-month review, the Court shall conduct a review no later than 18 months from the date of the original detention. (W & I 366.21, 366.22; CRC 5.720) (g) Notice Of Intent to File Writ Petition. A Notice of Intent to file a petition for extraordinary writ shall be filed within 7 days of the date of the order setting a hearing under W & I 366.26, with an extension of 5 days if the party received Notice of the Order only by mail. (CRC 8.454) (h) Petition For Writ. A petition seeking writ review of orders setting a hearing under W&I Code shall be served and filed within 10 days after the filing of the record in the reviewing Court. (CRC 8.454, 8.456) (i) Response To Writ Petition. Any response to a writ petition shall be served and filed within 10 days after the filing of the writ petition or within 10 days of receiving a request for a response from the reviewing Court. (j) Selection Hearing. Selection hearing for permanent plan shall begin within 120 days of the review at which reunification services are terminated and a hearing under W & I 366.26 ordered. (W & I 366.31, 399.22; CRC 5.715, 5.720) (k) Notice Of Appeal. A Notice of Appeal shall be filed within 60 days after the rendition of the judgment. (CRC 8.400) (Effective 7/1/03) INFRACTION PROCEEDINGS When juveniles are issued citations for infractions, they will be ordered to appear in traffic court. If the office of Plumas County District Attorney determines that a petition should be filed on the juvenile in the Juvenile Court, then the parents of the juvenile will be notified prior to the traffic court date. The parents will be directed to the next session of the Juvenile Court. 7.12 OFFENSES INCLUDED Infractions include those offenses defined in Penal Code 19.6 and 19.8. (Effective 7/1/03) 7.13 APPEARANCE The Juvenile Court will require the appearance of the juvenile and at least one parent. For good cause shown, the parent’s appearance and/or the juvenile’s appearance may be excused. (Effective 7/1/03) 7.14 CONFIDENTIALITY Pursuant to Welfare and Institutions Code 603.5, such infraction proceedings are excluded from the rules of confidentiality usually applicable to juvenile matters. (Effective 7/1/03)
Duval County's indigent-defense and magistration rules under the Texas Fair Defense Act (S.B. 7): who may be booked into the county jail and on what paper; arrest-case numbering; presentment to a magistrate within 48 hours (art. 15.16); the magistrate's warnings, counsel inquiry, interpreter duty, indigence determination and appointment of counsel within 24 hours of a request; the alternative appointment plan under art. 26.04(g)-(h) with annual applications, seven attorney categories (capital, first and second degree, third degree/state jail/misdemeanor, competency, appeals, post-conviction, extradition), CLE and experience standards, random rotation within each category, written acceptance within 48 hours, first contact by the end of the next working day, replacement and suspension of counsel, fee applications within five days of completing services and the compensation attachment ($500 pleas; $175/$150 hourly; $1,400 per jury-trial day; appellate caps); bail schedules by offense class with a personal bond office (fee $20 or 3%), pre-trial supervision and revocation hearings within two working days; arraignment settings and notice; repeal of conflicting rules.