Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code § 10.001 · Chapter 10. SANCTIONS FOR FRIVOLOUS PLEADINGS AND MOTIONS
SIGNING OF PLEADINGS AND MOTIONS.
Text — Current through the 89th 2nd Called Legislative Session, 2025
The signing of a pleading or motion as required by the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure constitutes a certificate by the signatory that to the signatory's best knowledge, information, and belief, formed after reasonable inquiry:
(1) the pleading or motion is not being presented for any improper purpose, including to harass or to cause unnecessary delay or needless increase in the cost of litigation;
(2) each claim, defense, or other legal contention in the pleading or motion is warranted by existing law or by a nonfrivolous argument for the extension, modification, or reversal of existing law or the establishment of new law;
(3) each allegation or other factual contention in the pleading or motion has evidentiary support or, for a specifically identified allegation or factual contention, is likely to have evidentiary support after a reasonable opportunity for further investigation or discovery; and
(4) each denial in the pleading or motion of a factual contention is warranted on the evidence or, for a specifically identified denial, is reasonably based on a lack of information or belief.
Notes and commentary — not statutory text
History
Added by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 137, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1995.
Source of truth
- Edition
- Current through the 89th 2nd Called Legislative Session, 2025
- Official file
- https://statutes.capitol.texas.gov/Docs/CP/htm/CP.10.htm
- Text hash
- sha256 4c1a09c0f50a4377adb359e7dd3eaebb02383f6bd4dfd7138f1d732467fcd1f3
- Composed by
- compose_tx.py 2026-10-05: the Legislative Council's chapter files read in document order; verify_tx.py's independent reading (lxml DOM walk) agrees character for character
BenchPath cards that rely on this text
32 cards, in title order.
- 21st and 335th District Courts — Standing Order Regarding Use of Artificial Intelligence (Burleson County edition)
- 21st and 335th District Courts — Standing Order Regarding Use of Artificial Intelligence (Lee County edition)
- 21st, 335th, 423rd, and 465th District Courts — Standing Order Regarding Use of Artificial Intelligence (Bastrop County edition)
- 266th District Court Standing Order Regarding Use of Artificial Intelligence (Erath County)
- 90th Judicial District Court (Stephens County) — Standing Order Regarding Use of Artificial Intelligence
- Cooke County Court at Law — Standing Order Regarding Use of Artificial Intelligence
- Denton County Probate Courts — Standing Order Regarding Use of Artificial Intelligence (SO-2025-00002, December 12, 2025)
- Denton County Probate Courts — Standing Order Regarding Use of Artificial Intelligence (SO-2025-00002, December 12, 2025)
- Gray County Court Standing Order Regarding Use of Artificial Intelligence, with the Certification Regarding Use of Artificial Intelligence (signed July 17, 2024)
- Grayson County Local Rules (eff. Feb. 1, 2025) — incl. Rule 1.13 on Artificial Intelligence
- Standing Order Regarding Use of Artificial Intelligence - 109th Judicial District Court, Andrews, Winkler and Crane Counties (signed December 6, 2024)
- Standing Order Regarding Use of Artificial Intelligence - 109th Judicial District Court, Andrews, Winkler and Crane Counties (signed December 6, 2024)
- Standing Order Regarding Use of Artificial Intelligence - 109th Judicial District Court, Andrews, Winkler and Crane Counties (signed December 6, 2024)
- Standing Order Regarding Use of Artificial Intelligence - 402nd Judicial District Court of Wood County (signed April 29, 2026)
- Standing Order Regarding Use of Artificial Intelligence — Hudspeth County Court
- Standing Order Regarding Use of Artificial Intelligence (District Courts of Calhoun, DeWitt, Goliad, Jackson, Refugio and Victoria Counties; Calhoun County edition)
- Standing Order Regarding Use of Artificial Intelligence (District Courts of Calhoun, DeWitt, Goliad, Jackson, Refugio and Victoria Counties; DeWitt County edition)
- Standing Order Regarding Use of Artificial Intelligence (District Courts of Calhoun, DeWitt, Goliad, Jackson, Refugio and Victoria Counties; Goliad County edition)
- Standing Order Regarding Use of Artificial Intelligence (District Courts of Calhoun, DeWitt, Goliad, Jackson, Refugio and Victoria Counties; Jackson County edition)
- Standing Order Regarding Use of Artificial Intelligence (District Courts of Calhoun, DeWitt, Goliad, Jackson, Refugio and Victoria Counties; Refugio County edition)
- Standing Order Regarding Use of Artificial Intelligence (District Courts of Calhoun, DeWitt, Goliad, Jackson, Refugio and Victoria Counties; Victoria County edition)
- Standing Order Regarding Use of Artificial Intelligence, with the Certification Regarding Use of Artificial Intelligence - District Courts & County Courts-at-Law of Armstrong, Potter and Randall Counties (Appendices A-B to the Local Administrative Rules)
- Standing Order Regarding Use of Artificial Intelligence, with the Certification Regarding Use of Artificial Intelligence - District Courts & County Courts-at-Law of Armstrong, Potter and Randall Counties (Appendices A-B to the Local Administrative Rules)
- Standing Order Regarding Use of Artificial Intelligence, with the Certification Regarding Use of Artificial Intelligence - District Courts & County Courts-at-Law of Armstrong, Potter and Randall Counties (Appendices A-B to the Local Administrative Rules)
- Updated Standing Order Regarding Use of Artificial Intelligence — 394th Judicial District Court (Brewster County)
- Updated Standing Order Regarding Use of Artificial Intelligence — 394th Judicial District Court (Culberson County)
- Updated Standing Order Regarding Use of Artificial Intelligence — 394th Judicial District Court (Hudspeth County)
- Updated Standing Order Regarding Use of Artificial Intelligence — 394th Judicial District Court (Jeff Davis County)
- Updated Standing Order Regarding Use of Artificial Intelligence — 394th Judicial District Court (Presidio County)
- Williamson County Local Rule I.J — Use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Court Filings, with the Exhibit A Certificate (2024 Local Rules of Court)
- Williamson County Local Rules of Court (2024)
- Wise County Standing Order Regarding Use of Artificial Intelligence
Cited by 4 provisions
Provisions in this library whose text cites Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code § 10.001. Each shows the citation as that text prints it.
Civil Practice and Remedies Code
Procedural information only. Not legal advice and not a substitute for the advice of an attorney. Confirm the current text with the official publisher before relying on it.